Answer:
The forces acting on the book are balanced by each other.
Physical because it is still H2O
The sample that has the highest solubility is THE FIRST SAMPLE [TABLE SUGAR NO 1].
Solubility refers to the quantity of a solute that will dissolve in a given volume of solvent at a given temperature and pressure. The question above tells us that equal amounts of sugar and table salts were used. But looking at the table given in the question, you will see that sample 1 has the highest amount of solute that dissolve, that is 80, the rest of the samples have values that are lower than that.
Answer:-
Carbon
[He] 2s2 2p2
1s2 2s2 2p2.
potassium
[Ar] 4s1.
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
Explanation:-
For writing the short form of the electronic configuration we look for the nearest noble gas with atomic number less than the element in question. We subtract the atomic number of that noble gas from the atomic number of the element in question.
The extra electrons we then assign normally starting with using the row after the noble gas ends. We write the name of that noble gas in [brackets] and then write the electronic configuration.
For carbon with Z = 6 the nearest noble gas is Helium. It has the atomic number 2. Subtracting 6 – 2 we get 4 electrons. Helium lies in 1st row. Starting with 2, we get 2s2 2p2.
So the short term electronic configuration is [He] 2s2 2p2
Similarly, for potassium with Z = 19 the nearest noble gas is Argon. It has the atomic number 18. Subtracting 19-18 we get 1 electron. Argon lies in 3rd row. Starting with 4, we get 4s1.
So the short electronic configuration is
[Ar] 4s1.
For long term electronic configuration we must write the electronic configuration of the noble gas as well.
So for Carbon it is 1s2 2s2 2p2.
For potassium it is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
Answer:
N₂O₄ + 14 kcal ⇄ 2NO₂.
Explanation:
Since the sign of ΔH determines either the reaction is exothermic or endothermic:
+ve, the reaction is endothermic.
-ve, the reaction is exothermic.
∵ The change of enthalpy of this reaction when proceeding left to right is + 14 kcal (+ ve sign).
∴ The reaction is endothermic, the heat is a part of the reacatnts in the reaction.
So, the reaction is:
N₂O₄ + 14 kcal ⇄ 2NO₂.