Answer:
B
Explanation:
The tendency of a liquid to convert to vapour increases smoothly with increasing temperature. Vapour pressure shows the tendency of a liquid to convert to vapour. Increase In vapour pressure shows an increased tendency to convert to vapour. The higher the temperature, the higher the vapour pressure.
<span>A Homogeneous Catalyst exists in the same physical state as that of the reaction it catalyzes.
Explanation:
Catalysts are classifies as follow,
1. Homogeneous Catalyst
2. Heterogeneous Catalyst
</span>Homogeneous Catalyst are those which are in same phase as that of reactants are.
Example:
Acetic Acid + Ethanol + H₂SO₄ → Ethyl Acetate + H₂O + H₂SO₄
In this reaction catalyst and reactants all are in same phase i.e. Liquids.
Heterogeneous Catalyst are those which are in different phase as that of reactants are.
Example:
Ethene + H₂ + Ni → Ethane + Ni
In this reaction ethene and hydrogen are gases while Nickle catalyst is in solid state.
Energy levels are considered orbitals.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The mechanism for the formation of bromohexane from hexene has been clearly shown in the image attached to this answer.
Hexene is attacked by HBr and a carbocation is first formed as shown. The carbocation is flat and planar. it can be attacked on either face by the bromide ion.
Attack on either faces yields a racemic mixture of the R and S enantiomer as shown in the image.
You can use the mechanism shown to fill in the structures.