the unnamed spacecraft which travels to Mars, will have the greatest weight on the Earth.
Answer:
1.5055×10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole CO₂ = 2.5 moles
Number of molecules CO₂ =?
The number of molecules present in 2.5 moles CO₂ can be obtained as:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
2.5 mole of CO₂ = 2.5 × 6.022×10²³
2.5 mole of CO₂ = 1.5055×10²⁴ molecules
Thus, 1.5055×10²⁴ molecules are present in 2.5 moles CO₂
Answer:
0.1g (Gallon) of chlorine
Explanation:
<u>Formula</u>
1 gallon = 3.7L; the density of water is 1.0g/ml
<u>Given</u>
2g (gallon) of chlorine to sanitize = 1,000,000g (gallon) of water
<u>Solve</u>
If 2g (gallon) chlorine = 1,000,000g (gallon)
∴, ? chlorine = 40,000
The First step; set up an equation
1000000/2 = 40000/?
The Next step; divide 1 million to 2
1000000 ÷ 2 = 500000
Then, divide the result by 40000
40000 ÷ 500000 = 0.08
In the nearest unit that is 0.1
Therefore, it will take 0.1g (gallon) of chlorine to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
In one mole of C7H18 there are 18 moles of H (the number folowing the H)*
>> the ratio is 1:18
In 5.2 moles of C7H18 there are x moles of H
>> the ratio is 5.2:x
Cross multiply the two ratios
1x = 18×5.2
x = 93.6 moles of H
>> In 5.2 moles of C7H18 there are 93.6 moles of H
* This isnt a rule that you can always use.
However to find the mole of a certain element in a certain molucle all you have to do is count how many moles of the element are present in the molecule.
>> example1 >> H2O ;
2 H and 1 O
>> example2 >> CH3COOH ; [you add up all the moles of the same element]
(1+1) 2 C , (3+1) 4 H and (1+1) 2 O
>> example3 >> Mg(OH)2 ; [you multiply whetever is in parenthesis by the number after it 2] 1 Mg , (1×2) 2 O and (1×2) 2 H
