The term used to describe the quantity of matter that a body possesses is mass.
The woman weighs 100N now.
Explanation:
Given:
F is given as 400N
one full additional earth radius formed
To Find:
Weight of the woman=?
Solution:
We know that gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of radius.

where
is the gravitational force
is the radius square
So when radius is doubled, the force becomes one fourth of the original.
Therefore 
Answer:
The correct answer to the question is objects have zero acceleration.
Explanation:
Before answering the question, first we have to understand dynamic equilibrium .
A body moving with uniform velocity is said to be in dynamic equilibrium if the net external forces acting on the body is zero. Hence, the body is under balanced forces.
If the external forces acting on a body is not balanced, then the body will accelerate which will destroy its equilibrium condition. Hence, the necessary and sufficient condition for a body to be in dynamic equilibrium is that the forces are balanced.
When a body is in dynamic equilibrium, the body moves with uniform velocity along a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces.
Hence, the rate of change of velocity or acceleration of the body will be zero.
Answer:
Newton's first law of Inertia.
Explanation:
This explains how a magician is able to remove a tablecloth from under dishes and glasses on the table without disturbing them. Because of the mass of the object, it remains in inertia. The Tablecloth, in this trick, is slippery so that it does not have any real friction with glasses and dishes.