Answer: when the ball moves to the east
Explanation:
Work is done when an external force makes an object move in the direction that it was forcing it to by transferring energy to it.
The wind is blowing to the east which means that it is exerting a force that is trying to move the ball to the east. For work to actually occur, the ball needs to move in the direction of the force being applied which is the east.
Answer:
In a closed-loop system, matter is used to generate energy, and the energy generated is used to produce matter, and the cycle goes on without end.
Explanation:
A closed-loop system is one in which materials or energy is recycled without end through a production cycle. This means that a raw material is used to produce a finished product, and the finished product at the end of its use cycle is converted back and used as a raw material to produce more of it again. Energy and matter can also be cycled in the same way in an energy and matter closed-loop system, converting matter to energy, and the energy is put back into the production of more of the matter.
Answer:
3.6 × 10⁵ N/C = 360 kN/C
Explanation:
Let R = 2.0 cm be the radius of the sphere and q = -8.0 nC be the charge in it. Let q₁ be the charge at radius r = 1.0 cm. Since the charge is uniformly distributed, the volume charge density is constant. So, q/4πR³ = q₁/4πr³
q₁ = q(r/R)³. The electric field due to q₁ at r is E₁ = kq₁/r² = kq(r/R)³/r² = kqr/R³
The electric field due to the point charge q₂ = 5.0 nC is E₂ = kq₂/r².
So, the magnitude of the total electric field at r = 1.0 cm is
E = E₁ + E₂ = kqr/R³ + kq₂/r² = k(qr/R³ + q₂/r²)
E = 9 × 10⁹(-8 × 10⁻⁹ C × 1 × 10⁻² m/(2 × 10⁻² m)³ + 5 × 10⁻⁹ C/(1 × 10⁻² m)²)
E = 9 × 10⁹(-1 × 10⁻⁵ + 5 × 10⁻⁵)
E = 9 × 10⁹(4 × 10⁻⁵)
E = 36 × 10⁴ N/C = 3.6 × 10⁵ N/C = 360 kN/C
Answer:
Direct current.
Explanation:
The electric current is defined as the electric charge flowing per unit time. There are two types of current i.e. direct current and alternating current. The unidirectional flow of current describes the direct current. It is said so because the direct current flows only in one direction. This type of current flows in semiconductors, insulators, conductors etc. It is also known as DC current.
Answer:
C) they all have the same angular speed
D) they all have the same angular acceleration
Explanation:
Wrong --> they all have the same tangential speed. The points close to the axis will have less speed than the points away from the axis.
Wrong --> they all have the same tangential acceleration. Similarly, the points close to the axis will have smaller acceleration than the points away from the axis.
Correct --> they all have the same angular speed. Angular speed is the same for all the particles in the rotating object.
Correct --> they all have the same angular acceleration. Angular acceleration is the same for all the particles in the rotating object.
This all comes from the following relations:
v = ωR
a = αR
where ω is the angular velocity and α is the angular acceleration.
As can be seen from above, tangential velocity and acceleration depends on the distance from the axis, whereas the angular velocity and acceleration is the same for all the points on the rotating body.