Answer:1.188
⋅
10
5
1.188 Times 10 to the fifth power
Explanation:
Assuming that there is missing information in this question I’m just going to go ahead and say that it’s lower.
HNO3 (nitric acid) is a very strong acid which should be found on the lower end of the pH scale. While water, on the other hand, is neutral and found at a pH of 7.
So if you add one drop of a strong acid into a neutral solution of 100ml let’s say, one can assume that the pH of that solution is now very low and probably found between 1-3 on a pH scale.
Reminder:
-Acids are found between 1-6 on the pH scale. The lower the number the stronger the acid
-Bases are found between 8-14 on the pH scale. The higher the number the stronger the base
Answer:
Cl^- <S^2-<Sc^3+ <Ca^2+<K^+
Explanation:
We know that ionic radius of ions decreases from right to left in the periodic table. This is because, ionic radii decreases with increase in nuclear charge. This explains why; Sc^3+ <Ca^2+<K^+.
Secondly, even though Cl^- is isoelectronic with S^2-, the size of the nuclear charge in Cl^- is larger compared to that of S^2- . Hence Cl^- is smaller than S^2- in ionic radius owing to increased nuclear attraction in Cl^-.
D. Same energy level but different sublevel.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
There are four quantum numbers [1]:
- <em>n</em><em>, </em>the principal quantum number,
- <em>l</em>, the orbital angular momentum quantum number,
- <em>
</em>, the magnetic quantum number, and - <em>
</em>, the electron spin quantum number.
As their names might suggest:
- <em>n </em>determines the main energy level of an electron.
- <em>l</em> determines the type of sublevel of an electron.
- Each sublevel might contain more than one orbital. <em>
</em> gives the orbital of an electron. - Each orbital contains up to two electrons. <em>
</em> tells two electrons in the same orbital apart.<em> </em>
The two electrons in question come from the same atom. The question suggests that they have the same <em>n</em>, <em>
</em>, and <em>
</em>. As a result, both electrons are in main energy level <em>n</em> = 3. They share the same spin.
However, the two electrons differ in their value of <em>l</em>.
- <em>l </em>= 2 for the first electron. It belongs to a <em>d</em> sublevel.
- <em>l </em>= 1 for the second electron. It belongs to a <em>p</em> sublevel.
<h3>Reference</h3>
[1] Kamenko, Anastasiya, et. al, "Quantum Numbers", Physical & Theoretical Chemistry, Chemistry Libretexts, 24 Mar 2017.
Answer: I don’t really know
Explanation:
I don’t know sorry