Answer:
1.56 g of water was involved in the reaction
Explanation:
From the stoichiometric equation
2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2
NB : Mm Na= 23, Mm H2O = ( 2+16)= 18
2(23) of Na requires 2(18) of water
Hence 1.99g of Na will require 1.99×2×18/2(23) of water = 1.56 g of water
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Balanced Eqn
2
C
2
H
6
+
7
O
2
=
4
C
O
2
+
6
H
2
O
By the Balanced eqn
60g ethane requires 7x32= 224g oxygen
here ethane is in excess.oxygen will be fully consumed
hence
300g oxygen will consume
60
⋅
300
224
=
80.36
g
ethane
leaving (270-80.36)= 189.64 g ethane.
By the Balanced eqn
60g ethane produces 4x44 g CO2
hence amount of CO2 produced =
4
⋅
44
⋅
80.36
60
=
235.72
g
and its no. of moles will be
235.72
44
=5.36 where 44 is the molar mass of Carbon dioxide
hope this helps