What force is required to accelerate a body with the mass of 15 kilograms at a rate of 8m/s2?
1 answer:
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Answer:
2.03 x 10²⁴N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of moon = 7.34 x 10²²kg
Mass of the earth = 5.97 x 10²⁴kg
Distance = 3.8 x 10⁵km
Unknown:
Gravitational force of attraction = ?
Solution:
To find the gravitational force of attraction between the masses, we use the expression below;
F =
G is the universal gravitation constant
m is the mass
1 and 2 represents moon and earth
r is the distance
F =
F = = 2.03 x 10²⁴N
Answer:
Approximately .
Assumption: the ball dropped with no initial velocity, and that the air resistance on this ball is negligible.
Explanation:
Assume the air resistance on the ball is negligible. Because of gravity, the ball should accelerate downwards at a constant near the surface of the earth.
For an object that is accelerating constantly,
,
where
is the initial velocity of the object,
is the final velocity of the object.
is its acceleration, and
is its displacement.
In this case, is the same as the change in the ball's height:
. By assumption, this ball was dropped with no initial velocity. As a result,
. Since the ball is accelerating due to gravity,
.
.
In this case, would be the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground. Solve for
.
.