Atomic size decreases along a period because of the nuclear charge increasing, this means that the electrons are more attracted to the nucleus, which decreases the size.
Atomic size increases down a group because the number of electron shells is greater each time, meaning that the electrons are less attracted to the nucleus.
The reaction is
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ---> 2H₂O
Thus as per balanced equation two moles of hydrogen will react with one moles of oxygen.
There is a directly relation between moles and volume. [One mole of each gas occupies 22.4 L of volume at STP]
Thus we can say that two unit volume of hydrogen will react with one unit volume of oxygen
Now as we have started with equal units of volume of both oxygen and hydrogen, half of oxygen will be consumed against complete volume of hydrogen
so the gas which will remain in excess is oxygen
Answer:
2.54 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation
6 HCl + Fe₂O₃ → 3 H₂O + 2 FeCl₃
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 339 g of Fe₂O₃
The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ is 159.69 g/mol.
339 g × 1 mol/159.69 g = 2.12 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of HCl that react with 2.12 moles of Fe₂O₃
The molar ratio of HCl to Fe₂O₃ is 6:1. The reacting moles of HCl are 6/1 × 2.12 mol = 12.7 mol
Step 4: Calculate the volume of HCl
12.7 moles are in 5.00 M (5.00 mol/L) HCl. The required volume is:
12.7 mol × 1 L/5.00 mol = 2.54 L
Zero
In nature, processes are driven by the natural tendency to form the most stable products. Therefore, elements in nature are expected to exist with no net charge to them because they become unstable when they are charged.
When elements or atoms are charged, they will find ways to neutralize their charges to once again form substances with no net charge.
Gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy, elastic potential energy and back to kinetic energy again