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Mariana [72]
3 years ago
8

Average Molarity for HCl is .391

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

#1: 0.00144 mmolHCl/mg Sample

#2: 0.00155 mmolHCl/mg Sample

#3: 0.00153 mmolHCl/mg Sample

Explanation:

A antiacid (weak base) will react with the HCl thus:

Antiacid + HCl → Water + Salt.

In the titration of antiacid, the strong acid (HCl)  is added in excess, and you're titrating with NaOH moles of HCl that doesn't react.

Moles that react are the difference between mmoles of HCl - mmoles NaOH added (mmoles are Molarity×mL added). Thus:

Trial 1: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×34.26mL = 2.178 mmoles HCl

Trial 2: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×33.48mL = 2.253 mmoles HCl

Trial 3: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×33.84mL = 2.219 mmoles HCl

The mass of tablet in mg in the 3 experiments is 1515mg, 1452mg and 1443mg.

Thus, mmoles HCl /mg OF SAMPLE<em> </em>for each trial is:

#1: 2.178mmol / 1515mg

#2: 2.253mmol / 1452mg

#3: 2.219mmol / 1443mg

<h3>#1: 0.00144 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3><h3>#2: 0.00155 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3><h3>#3: 0.00153 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3>
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<h3>Answer:</h3>

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<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Data Given:

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Step 1: Calculate Moles of 1-Butene:

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The relation between Moles, Number of Particles and Avogadro's Number is given as,

                          Number of Moles  =  Number of Particles ÷ 6.022 × 10²³

Putting values,

                          Number of Moles  =  5.38 × 10¹⁶ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³

                          Number of Moles  =  8.93 × 10⁻⁸ Moles

Step 2: Calculate Molar Mass of 1-Butene:

As,

                          Mole  =  Mass ÷ M.Mass

Solving for M.Mass,

                          M.Mass  =  Mass ÷ Mole

Putting values,

                          M.Mass  =  5.0 × 10⁻⁶ g ÷ 8.93 × 10⁻⁸ mol

                          M.Mass =  55.99 g.mol⁻¹ ≈ 56 g.mol⁻¹

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