Hydrogen reacts with oxygen based on the following equation:
2 H2<span> + O</span>2<span> → 2 H</span>2<span>O
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From the periodic table:
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
molar mass of oxygen = 16 grams
From the balanced equation above, we can find that:
4 grams of hydrogen react with 32 grams of oxygen to produce 36 grams of water.
This means that: 0.73 grams of hydrogen require (0.73x32) / 4 = 5.84 grams of oxygen to react with.
Since only 3.28 grams of oxygen are reacting, this means that oxygen is our limiting reagent and that the reaction would stop once the amount of oxygen is consumed.
So, we will base our calculations on oxygen.
mass of water produced from 3.28 grams of oxygen can be calculated as follows:
mass of water = (3.28 x 36) / 32 = 3.69 grams
Liquids have more kinetic energy in their particles compared to solids. this allows the particles to move more freely, hence why they are fluids
Liquids diffuse from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration, until equilibrium is reached
When heat is applied the particles gain more kinetic energy so they now have enough energy to overcome the bonds holding them in the liquid. this means they can evaporate off
Answer:
Earth's far distance from the sun
Explanation:
We have hot summers and cold winters because of the tilt of the Earth's axis. The tilt of the Earth means the Earth will lean towards the Sun (Summer) or lean away from the Sun (Winter) 6 months later.
