The correct option is this: SCIENTISTS HAVING DIFFERENT INTERESTS ARRIVE AT DIFFERENT CONCLUSIONS.
There are many fields in science and the scientists working in these fields have varying interests. The interests that a scientist has in a certain research will determines his views and conclusions about such a research.<span />
Answer:
B) 20N.s is the correct answer
Explanation:
The formula for the impulse is given as:
Impulse = change in momentum
Impulse = mass × change in speed
Impulse = m × ΔV
Given:
initial speed = 40m/s
Final speed = -60 m/s (Since the the ball will now move in the opposite direction after hitting the bat, the speed is negative)
mass = 0.20 kg
Thus, we have
Impulse = 0.20 × (40m/s - (-60)m/s)
Impulse = 0.20 × 100 = 20 kg-m/s or 20 N.s
Here we will the speed of seagull which is v = 9 m/s
this is the speed of seagull when there is no effect of wind on it
now in part a)
if effect of wind is in opposite direction then it travels 6 km in 20 min
so the average speed is given by the ratio of total distance and total time


now since effect of wind is in opposite direction then we can say



Part b)
now if bird travels in the same direction of wind then we will have


now we can find the time to go back



Part c)
Total time of round trip when wind is present


now when there is no wind total time is given by


So due to wind time will be more