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3 years ago

Which device provides electrical energy to run an electric circuit

Physics

2 answers:

REY [17]3 years ago

8 0

The correct answer is

C. The battery

The battery is a device that provides a potential difference in the circuit, and so an electromotive force (e.m.f.) which pushes the electrons in the circuit from the negative pole towards the positive pole of the battery, so they move through the circuit. Therefore, it provides electrical energy.

Vinil7 [7]3 years ago

6 0

The energy comes from the battery, power supply, generator, wall outlet, solar panel, or windmill.

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The mass of a string is 7.7 × 10-3 kg, and it is stretched so that the tension in it is 190 N. A transverse wave traveling on th

Scilla [17]

Length of the strings = 2.33 m

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2 years ago

What types of electromagnetic radiation does the sun emit?

Ksju [112]

Answer:

https://gml.noaa.gov/education/info_activities/pdfs/LA_radiation.pdf

Explanation:

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2 years ago

A horizontal pipe contains water at a pressure of 110 kPa flowing with a speed of 1.4 m/s. When the pipe narrows to one half its

Pavel [41]

Answer:

$v_2 = 5.6 \ m/s$

$P_2 = 80600 \ Pa$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The pressure of the water in the pipe is $P_1= 110 \ kPa = 110 *10^{3 } \ Pa$

The speed of the water is $v_1 = 1.4 \ m/s$

The original area of the pipe is $A_1 = \pi \frac{d^2 }{4}$

The new area of the pipe is $A_2 = \pi * \frac{[\frac{d}{2} ]^2}{4} = \pi * \frac{\frac{d^2}{4} }{4} = \pi \frac{d^2}{16}$

Generally the continuity equation is mathematically represented as

$A_1 * v_1 = A_2 * v_2$

Here $v_2$ is the new velocity

$\pi * \frac{d^2}{4} * 1.4 = \pi * \frac{d^2}{16} * v_2$

=> $\frac{d^2}{4} * 1.4 = \frac{d^2}{16} * v_2$

=> $d^2 * 1.4 = \frac{d^2}{4} * v_2$

=> $1.4 = 0.25 * v_2$

=> $v_2 = 5.6 \ m/s$

Generally given that the height of the original pipe and the narrower pipe are the same , then we will b making use of the Bernoulli's equation for constant height to calculate the pressure

This is mathematically represented as

$P_1 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho * v_1 ^2 = P_2 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho * v_2 ^2$

Here $\rho$ is the density of water with value $\rho = 1000 \ kg /m^3$

$P_2 = P_1 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho [ v_1^2 - v_2^2 ]$

=> $P_2 = 110 *10^{3} + \frac{1}{2} * 1000 * [ 1.4 ^2 - 5.6 ^2 ]$

=> $P_2 = 80600 \ Pa$

4 0

2 years ago

suppose a child walks from the outer edge of a rotating Merry-Go-Round to the inside does angular velocity of the Merry-Go-Round

Akimi4 [234]

Okay here initially child walks on the outer edge of the disc and then started to move inside

So here as the child and Merry go round is an isolated system so there is no external Torque on this system from outside

As here we can see there is external force acting on this system by the hinge of the Merry go round as well as due to gravity so we can not use momentum conservation to solve such type of questions.

But as we can say that there is no external torque on this system about the hinge point so we will use conservation of angular momentum for this system

Here as we know that

$\tau = \frac{dL}{dt}$

where L = angular momentum

since here torque is ZERO

$0 = \frac{dL}{dt}$

L = constant

so here we can write initial angular momentum of the system as

$L = (I_1 + I_2)*\omega$

here we know that

$I_1$ = moment of inertia of merry go round

$I_2$ = moment of inertia of child

so here we can say

$(I_1 + I_2)* \omega_1 = (I_1 + I_2')\omega_2$

so here as the child moves from edge to inside the disc it moment of inertia will decrease because as we know that moment of inertia of child is given as

$I_2 = mr^2$