Answer:

Explanation:
The total energy of the satellite when it is still in orbit is given by the formula

where
G is the gravitational constant
m = 525 kg is the mass of the satellite
is the Earth's mass
r is the distance of the satellite from the Earth's center, so it is the sum of the Earth's radius and the altitude of the satellite:

So the initial total energy is

When the satellite hits the ground, it is now on Earth's surface, so

so its gravitational potential energy is

And since it hits the ground with speed

it also has kinetic energy:

So the total energy when the satellite hits the ground is

So the energy transformed into internal energy due to air friction is the difference between the total initial energy and the total final energy of the satellite:

Answer:
The current in the circuit must be zero.
Explanation:
In a RC circuit, the steady state is reached when either the capacitor is fully charged or fully discharged. In either case, there must not be any current through the circuit because if it exists, it will deliver charge to the capacitor and thus change its charge, which is not a steady state.
Mutation is the process by which the gene in the nucleotide suddenly changes its position
Any change in the structure of a gen or in the usual DNA sequence of a cell is called mutation. It can be caused by mistakes during cell division when the DNA is copied or by the exposure to DNA damaging agents in the environment like UV light or cigarette smoke, and may be transmitted to subsequent generations.
A mutation is a permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of an organism, virus or other genetic elements.
There are three types of mutations:
- Base substitutions
- Deletions
- Insertions
<h3>What is DNA?</h3>
The Deoxyribonucleic acid, also called DNA, is the hereditary material that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of humans and almost all other organisms. DNA is made of nucleotides.
Learn more about DNA at brainly.com/question/16099437
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Answer:
Explanation:
Dear Student, this question is incomplete, and to attempt this question, we have attached the complete copy of the question in the image below. Please, Kindly refer to it when going through the solution to the question.
To objective is to find the:
(i) required heat exchanger area.
(ii) flow rate to be maintained in the evaporator.
Given that:
water temperature = 300 K
At a reasonable depth, the water is cold and its temperature = 280 K
The power output W = 2 MW
Efficiency
= 3%
where;



However, from the evaporator, the heat transfer Q can be determined by using the formula:
Q = UA(L MTD)
where;

Also;




LMTD = 4.97
Thus, the required heat exchanger area A is calculated by using the formula:

where;
U = overall heat coefficient given as 1200 W/m².K

The mass flow rate:

Answer:
In AM broadcasting, the amplitude of the carrier wave is modulated to encode the original sound. In FM broadcasting, the frequency of the carrier wave is modulated to encode the sound. A radio receiver extracts the original program sound from the modulated radio signal and reproduces the sound in a loudspeaker.