Answer:
16 cm
Explanation:
For protons:
Energy, E = 300 keV
radius of orbit, r1 = 16 cm
the relation for the energy and velocity is given by
![E = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmv%5E%7B2%7D)
So,
.... (1)
Now,
![r = \frac{mv}{Bq}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bmv%7D%7BBq%7D)
Substitute the value of v from equation (1), we get
![r = \frac{\sqrt{2mE}}{Bq}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2mE%7D%7D%7BBq%7D)
Let the radius of the alpha particle is r2.
For proton
So,
... (2)
Where, m1 is the mass of proton, q1 is the charge of proton
For alpha particle
So,
... (3)
Where, m2 is the mass of alpha particle, q2 is the charge of alpha particle
Divide equation (2) by equation (3), we get
![\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}}=\frac{q_{2}}{q_{1}}\times \sqrt{\frac{m_{1}}{m_{2}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Br_%7B1%7D%7D%7Br_%7B2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bq_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bq_%7B1%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7Bm_%7B1%7D%7D%7Bm_%7B2%7D%7D%7D)
q1 = q
q2 = 2q
m1 = m
m2 = 4m
By substituting the values
![\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}}=\frac{2q}}{q}}\times \sqrt{\frac{m}}{4m}}=1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Br_%7B1%7D%7D%7Br_%7B2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2q%7D%7D%7Bq%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7D%7B4m%7D%7D%3D1)
So, r2 = r1 = 16 cm
Thus, the radius of the alpha particle is 16 cm.
Answer:
i think its B
Explanation:
but check it before do it
Answer:
f = 19,877 cm and P = 5D
Explanation:
This is a lens focal length exercise, which must be solved with the optical constructor equation
1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q
where f is the focal length, p is the distance to the object and q is the distance to the image.
In this case the object is placed p = 25 cm from the eye, to be able to see it clearly the image must be at q = 97 cm from the eye
let's calculate
1 / f = 1/97 + 1/25
1 / f = 0.05
f = 19,877 cm
the power of a lens is defined by the inverse of the focal length in meters
P = 1 / f
P = 1 / 19,877 10-2
P = 5D
Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:
All Machines make work easier.
They can move objects.
They have multiple parts.
And the use energy.
Answer:
Ultraviolet wave
Explanation:
Ultraviolet waves would be best used to sterilize a surface expose to bacteria because it will completely destroy them.
Most medical equipment are usually sanitized by using this rays because the DNA of most bacteria can be innervated upon exposure to these ray.
Ultraviolet rays are energetic and more powerful than the normal visible light and subsequent long wavelength radiations.
Generally, ultraviolet rays is a very harmful electromagnetic radiation.