<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>The right choice is </u><u>Adding H2O(g) to the system</u>
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
If we dilute a solution by adding solvent like water, all of the concentrations will decrease and a change in Q occurs. If there are more species in solution that are products than reactants then Q will decrease. Hence the reaction will then shift towards the right side which is product side to reach equilibrium because there will be an increase the concentration of the reactants side,
Not always ammonium salts of weak acids form neutral solutions.
When formic acid reacts with ammonia, ammonium formate is produced:
HCO2H + NH3 ----> NH4HCO2
You already know that the weak conjugate bases of NH3 and HCO2H are NH4+ and HCO2, respectively.
How can the pH of the solution be calculated if the salt's anion causes the pH to rise and the salt's cation causes it to fall? The relative intensities of the basic anion and the acidic cation hold the key to the solution.
As was already established, formate is a weak base and will create hydroxide ions in water, whereas ammonium is a weak acid and will make hydronium ions in water.
NH4⁺ + H2O -----> NH3 + H3O⁺
HCO2⁻ + H2O -----> HCO2H + OH⁻
Since the acid ionization of NH4+ is more favored than the base ionization of HCO2-, the solution will be acidic.
To learn more about ammonium salts:
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Answer:
When the electrons hit the atoms in the chamber, they cause some of the electrons in the atoms to be stripped or knocked away. ... When one or more electrons is knocked off of an atom, it becomes positively charged. It is now an positive ion. A negative ion can be made by adding an electron to an atom.
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Answer:
It's the bottom layer.
Explanation:
Scientists use the Law of Superposition to determine the relative age of a layer of sedimentary rock:
The oldest rock layer is at the bottom of an undisturbed bed.
Thus, Layer A in the figure below was deposited first.
The absolute value of any number is positive