I don’t see any answer choice but the best way is asking questions about the natural phenomenon, making hypothesis, and predicting the consequences in the hypothesis.
Answer:

Explanation:
The tension in a cable is given by:

Where
is the mass density of the cable and v is the speed of the cable's pulse. These values are defined as:

The pulse makes four trips down and back along the cable, so 

Replacing (2) and (3) in (1), we calculate the tension in the cable:

Example of Relative humidity. B.
3. All are hydrocarbons and all are in the eth- group i.e. all have two carbon atoms. Ethane is an alkane, ethene is an alkene and ethyne is an alkyne.
4. No C=C double bonds, only single C-C bonds. Saturated with hydrogen atoms (as many C-H bonds as possible).
5. As branching increases, boiling points decrease. (Molecules exert intermolecular forces of attraction between each other and these are stronger when they are closer together. Branching makes it harder for the hydrocarbon molecules to pack closely together therefore these forces are weaker and it takes lesser energy to break them.)
Answer:
(1)
away from each other.
Explanation:
Two charged particles interact due an electrostatic force each of them feels due the other one, and the magnitude of that electric force is:

With q1, q2 the charges of the particles, k the Coulomb's constant and r the distance between the particles. The force is the same on each of the particles due Newton's third law. Then the force is:


The direction of the force is given by the sign of the charges, if the charges have the same sign the force between them is repulsive, and if the charges are opposite the force between the are attractive. Because we have two electrons and both have the same negative charge, the force between them is repulsive so the force is pointing away from each other.