I think it’s C. Stroke if not then D
The value of normal force as the slider passes point B is
The value of h when the normal force is zero
<h3>How to solve for the normal force</h3>
The normal force is calculated using the work energy principle which is applied as below
K₁ + U₁ = K₂
k represents kinetic energy
U represents potential energy
the subscripts 1,2 , and 3 = a, b, and c
for 1 to 2
K₁ + W₁ = K₂
0 + mg(h + R) = 0.5mv²₂
g(h + R) = 0.5v²₂
v²₂ = 2g(1.5R + R)
v²₂ = 2g(2.5R)
v²₂ = 5gR
Using summation of forces at B
Normal force, N = ma + mg
N = m(a + g)
N = m(v²₂/R + g)
N = m(5gR/R + g)
N = 6mg
for 1 to 3
K₁ + W₁ = K₃ + W₃
0 + mgh = 0.5mv²₃ + mgR
gh = 0.5v²₃ + gR
0.5v²₃ = gh - gR
v²₃ = 2g(h - R)
at C
for normal force to be zero
ma = mg
v²₃/R = g
v²₃ = gR
and v²₃ = 2g(h - R)
gR = 2gh - 2gR
gR + 2gR = 2gh
3gR = 2gh
3R/2 = h
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We have that valence electrons poses the three characteristics stated, as
Group 14 (carbon group) are identified by 4 valence electrons.
Valence electrons of atoms are used to form bonds.
Group 14 (carbon group) are identified by 4 valence electrons.
Option A,B,C
<h3>
Properties of Valence electrons</h3>
All elements in the same group or family have the same number of valence electrons: Yes, this is true as Group 14 (carbon group) are identified by 4 valence electrons.
Valence electrons are the only subatomic particles involved in forming bonds: Yes, Valence electrons of atoms are used to form bonds.
Carbon has 4 valence electrons because it is found in group 14:
True, Group 14 (carbon group) are identified by 4 valence electrons.
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Chemical Reaction between metal oxide and water solution