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qwelly [4]
3 years ago
10

How are the different colors generated by the flames? A. proton transitions B. reactions between different atoms C. electronic t

ransitions
Chemistry
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: C

Explanation:

According to Neils Bohr, atoms contain electrons which are arranged in energy levels. The energy levels proceed from the lowest to the highest. When energy is supplied to an atom,it moves from lower to higher energy levels. The higher energy level is known as the excited state. Excited states are short lived and atoms quickly return to ground state with emission of the absorbed energy in the form of visible light. This visible light must have one of the seven colours observed in the visible spectrum; Red, orange, yellow, indigo, blue, green, violet. Energy required for this excitation is supplied by heating the substance in a flame.

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of NaCl in a solution if titration of 15.00 mL of the solution with 0.2503 M AgNO3 requires 20.22 mL o
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

The concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

Explanation:

Given :

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.2503 M

Volume of AgNO₃ = 20.22 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

1 mL= 10^{-3} L

Thus, volume of the solution = 20.22×10⁻³ L

Molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

The formula can be written for the calculation of moles as:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Thus,  

Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =0.2503 \times {20.22\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 = 5.0611 \times 10^{-3} moles

The chemical reaction taking place:

AgNO_3_(aq) + NaCl_(aq) \rightarrow AgCl_(s) + NaNO_3_(aq)

According to reaction stoichiometry:

<u>1 mole</u> of AgNO₃ reacts with <u>1 mole</u> of NaCl

Thus,

5.0611×10⁻³ moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 5.0611×10⁻³ moles of NaCl

Thus, moles of NaCl required = 5.0611×10⁻³ moles

Volume of NaCl required = 15.00 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

1 mL= 10^{-3} L

Thus, volume of the solution = 15.00×10⁻³ L

Applying in the formula of molarity as:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Molarity\ of\ NaCl=\frac{5.0611\times 10^{-3}}{15.00\times 10^{-3}}

Molarity\ of\ NaCl= 0.3374 M

<u>Thus, the concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M</u>

6 0
3 years ago
The mass number for an atom is numerically equal to which quantity
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

The mass number of an atom is equal to the number of protons plus the number of neutrons that it contains. In other words, the number of neutrons in an atom is its mass number minus its atomic number.

Explanation:

protons

The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons. Atoms of different elements usually have different mass numbers , but they can be the same. For example, the mass number of argon atoms and calcium atoms can both be 40.

4 0
3 years ago
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