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Svetlanka [38]
3 years ago
15

Explain why a propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during preflight preparations. Which gas law applies?

Chemistry
2 answers:
xenn [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The gas law which applies here is :Charle's Law

Explanation:

The main principle behind this is that, warm air rises in the cooler air.Which implies that hot air is less denser than the cooler air. Due to this property hot air rises up in the sky.

Density decrease with increase in volume due to this hot air balloon rises up in the air

Also the volume occupied by the gas increase with increase in temperature at constant pressure known as Charle's law.

So, during preflight the propane torch is lit to warm up the air present inside the balloon.

Olegator [25]3 years ago
5 0

Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.

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What evidence supports a conservation law?
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

A- Energy from sunlight becomes glucose during photosynthesis

Explanation:

The law of conservational photosynthetic energy states that atoms cannot be created nor destroyed; the atoms can only be rearranged into new molecules and ions. This implies that the enzymes in photosynthesis are aided by energy to transform into glucose, which the plant needs.

5 0
2 years ago
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1. The electron configuration below represents the ground state of an atom.
Natalka [10]

Answer:

{S}^{16}

group 16 period 2 of the periodic table

note: that is not the electronic configuration, that is the Bohr model.

4 0
2 years ago
Which planet has these characteristics? - the only planet to have liquid water on its surface - almost three quarters of its sur
sp2606 [1]
Well assuming we have all of these, earth
4 0
3 years ago
Which of these compounds would you expect to be most soluble in water? ch3ch2cl ch3ch2ch2ch3 ch3ch2ch2f ch3ch2ch2oh?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer : The compound that would be most soluble in water is CH3CH2CH2OH

Explanation :

Water is a polar solvent and can dissolve polar molecules. This is based on the principle "Like dissolves like".

Among the given molecules, CH3CH2CH2CH3 is a hydrocarbon known as butane. All hydrocarbons are non polar. Therefore this compound will not be soluble in water.

The remaining compounds are polar, but Ch3CH2CH2OH shows greater solubility in water owing to presence of hydrogen bonding.

Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that gets formed when a compound has hydrogen atom directly attached to highly electro-negative N, F or O atom.

When CH3CH2CH2OH is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Due to this hydrogen bonding, the molecule shows greater solubility.

Therefore CH3CH2CH2OH is the most soluble compound in water

6 0
3 years ago
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Does a precipitate form when a solution of calcium chloride and a solution of mercury(I) nitrate are mixed together? Write the n
olganol [36]

Answer : Yes, a precipitate form when a solution of calcium chloride and a solution of mercury(I) nitrate are mixed together.

The net ionic equation will be,

2Hg^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)

Explanation :

In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

The given balanced ionic equation will be,

CaCl_2(aq)+2HgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)+Hg_2Cl_2(s)

The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

Ca^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)+2Hg^{+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+Ca^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)

In this equation, Ca^{2+}\text{ and }NO_3^- are the spectator ions.

By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.

The net ionic equation will be,

2Hg^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)

7 0
3 years ago
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