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Svetlanka [38]
3 years ago
15

Explain why a propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during preflight preparations. Which gas law applies?

Chemistry
2 answers:
xenn [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The gas law which applies here is :Charle's Law

Explanation:

The main principle behind this is that, warm air rises in the cooler air.Which implies that hot air is less denser than the cooler air. Due to this property hot air rises up in the sky.

Density decrease with increase in volume due to this hot air balloon rises up in the air

Also the volume occupied by the gas increase with increase in temperature at constant pressure known as Charle's law.

So, during preflight the propane torch is lit to warm up the air present inside the balloon.

Olegator [25]3 years ago
5 0

Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.

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levels greater than seven are bases

levels on 7 are neutral

levels low than 7 are acids

there are 14 levels, Acids change litmus paper red and Bases change litmus paper blue.

5 0
3 years ago
Draw the addition products formed when one equivalent of HBr reacts with 2,4-hexadiene. (Draw a single product for each. Ignore
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

The products are 4-bromo-2-hexene and 2-bromo-3-hexene

Explanation:

The reaction starts between terminal carbon of of of the double bonds and H^{+}. After attaching H^{+} to the carbon, one double bond disapears leaveing nearby CH positively charged. This intermediate is a resonance hybrid of two possible structures. Reaction of bromide at one of the carbons gives the 1,2-addition product and at the other carbon gives 1,4-addition product.

7 0
4 years ago
Write and balance the combination reaction for the heating of solid magnesium in the presence of nitrogen gas. In a particular e
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

The mass of magnesium that has been consumed, was 6.69 g

Explanation:

The reaction is this one:

3Mg (s)  +  N₂(g) →  Mg₃N₂

3 moles of solid magnesium react with 1 mol of nitrogen, to make 1 mol of magnesium nitride.

If 9.27 grams of nitrogen react, we see that ratio is 1:1, so we make 9.27 grams of nitride.

Mass / Molar mass = Moles

9.27 g / 100.9 g/m = 0.092 moles

If we have 0.092 moles of nitride, ratio between Mg is 1:3 so, the rule of three will be:

1 mol of Nitride was produced by 3 moles of Mg (s)

0.092 moles of nitride were produced by, (0.092 .3)/1 = 0.275 moles

Mass og Mg = 24.3 g/m

Molar mass . Moles = Mass

0.275 m . 24.3g/m = 6.69 g

4 0
3 years ago
The long-term and short-term carbon cycles are connected by the fact that some of the carbon contained in C6H12O6 (or other orga
Inga [223]

Answer:

<u>False</u>

Explanation:

  • The carbon cycle is a process which involves the flow of carbon through all of living things and life forms on Earth. The carbon cycle span over two segments: long-term and short-term, allowing for regulation of atmospheric carbon dioxide.
  • While the short term segment deals with Earth forms that are more 'fleeting' like water nd air, the long-term affects the rock which take centuries to process through completely.
  • In the short-term reservoir, carbon is stored in the atmosphere, oceans and biosphere with the ocean containing the largest amount of carbon.  The biggest player and regulator of atmospheric carbon however is the ocean, not the biosphere. It is what links the long-term segment reserves to the short-term because carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere and converted to fossil fuels and rocks which are components of the long-term reserves.

I hope this explanation was clear and comprehensive.

6 0
3 years ago
Is ammonia a homogeneous mixture?
ki77a [65]
Yes! since its clear, <span>due to formation of ammonium hydroxide in water.</span>
5 0
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