George Washington Carver was a prominent American scientist and inventor in the early 1900s. Carver developed hundreds of products using the peanut, sweet potatoes and soybeans. He also was a champion of crop rotation and agricultural education.

6 0

4 years ago

A sample of argon gas (molar mass 40 g) is at four times the absolute temperature of a sample of hydrogen gas (molar mass 2 g).

katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

Ratio of Vrms of argon to Vrms of hydrogen = 0.316 : 1

Explanation:

The root-mean-square speed measures the average speed of particles in a gas, and is given by the following formula:

Vrms = $\sqrt{3RT/M}$

where R is molar gas constant = 8.3145 J/K.mol, T is temperature in kelvin, M is molar mass of gas in Kg/mol

For argon, M = 40/1000 Kg/mol = 0.04 Kg/mol, T = 4T , R = R

Vrms = √(3 * R *4T)/0.04 = √300RT

For hydrogen; M = 1/1000 Kg/mol = 0.001 Kg/mol, T = T, R = R

Vrms = √(3 * R *T)/0.001 = √3000RT

Ratio of Vrms of argon to that of hydrogen = √300RT / √3000RT = 0.316

Ratio of Vrms of argon to that of hydrogen = 0.316 : 1

4 0

4 years ago

A mixture of nitrogen gas and oxygen gas has a total pressure of 123.5 kPa. If the

ASHA 777 [7]

Answer: 19kpa

Explanation:

The total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressure exacted by the individual gases.

P total = P X + P Y

From the question above:

P total = P .nitrogen + P. oxygen

123.5kpa = 104.5kpa + P. Oxygen

P. Oxygen = 123.5kpa - 104.5kpa

= 19kpa

6 0

4 years ago