One positive and one negative effect that chemistry has had on society
1 answer:
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Answer : The current passing between the electrodes is,
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the charge of sodium ion.
where,
q = charge of sodium ion
n = number of sodium ion =
e = charge on electron =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the charge of chlorine ion.
where,
q' = charge of chlorine ion
n = number of chlorine ion =
e = charge on electron =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the current passing between the electrodes.
Thus, the current passing between the electrodes is,
Answer: -
0.1 ml of bleach should be added to each liter of test solution.
Explanation:-
Let the volume of bleach to be added is B ml.
Density of stock solution = 1.0 g/ml
Mass of stock solution = Volume of stock x density of stock
= B ml x 1.0 g/ml
= B g
Amount of NaOCl in this stock solution = 5% of B g
= x B g
= 0.05 B g
Now each test solution must be added 5 mg/l NaOCl.
Thus each liter of test solution must have 5 mg.
Thus 0.05 B g = 5 mg
= 0.005 g
B =
= 0.1
Thus 0.1 ml of bleach should be added to each liter of test solution.