Give the major force between ethanol and rubbing alcohol.

1 answer:

7 0

The major force between ethanol and rubbing alcohol is hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bond are intermolecular force that are weaker than covalent bond but holds atoms together in a molecules. For an hydrogen bond to be formed, a molecule must contain an hydrogen atom that will be bonded to one of the most electronegative element.

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An experiment shows that a 250 ?ml gas sample has a mass of 0.430 g at a pressure of 736 mmhg and a temperature of 28 ?c.

dmitriy555 [2]

What we're looking for here is the gas sample's molar mass given its mass, pressure, volume, and temperature. Recalling the gas law, we have

$PV = nRT$ or
$n = \frac{PV}{RT}$

where R is 0.08206 L atm / mol K, P is the given pressure, T is the temperature, and V is the volume.

Before applying the values given, it is important to make sure that they are to be converted to have consistent units with that of R.

Thus, we have

P = 736/ 729 = 0.968 atm
T = 28 + 273.15 = 301.15 K
V = 250/1000 = 0.250 L

Now, applying these converted values into the gas law, we have

$n = \frac{(0.968 atm)(0.250 L)}{(0.08206 L.atm/mol.K)(301.15 K)}$
$n = 0.00979 moles$

Given that the mass of the sample is 0.430 g, we have

$molar mass = \frac{mass}{number of moles}$
$molar mass = \frac{0.430}{0.00979} = 43.9$

Thus, the gas sample has a molar mass of 43.9 g/mol.

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3 years ago

1. What is the relationship between science and society?

Rufina [12.5K]

Societies have changed over time, and consequently, so has science. For example, during the first half of the 20th century, when the world was enmeshed in war, governments made funds available for scientists to pursue research with wartime applications — and so science progressed in that direction, unlocking the mysteries of nuclear energy. At other times, market forces have led to scientific advances. For example, modern corporations looking for income through medical treatment, drug production, and agriculture, have increasingly devoted resources to biotechnology research, yielding breakthroughs in genomic sequencing and genetic engineering. And on the flipside, modern foundations funded by the financial success of individuals may invest their money in ventures that they deem to be socially responsible, encouraging research on topics like renewable energy technologies. Science is not static; it changes over time, reflecting shifts in the larger societies in which it is embedded

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What is the energy in joules of one photon of microwaveradiation with a wavelength 0.122m?

pentagon [3]

Answer: The energy of photon is $162.93\times 10^{-26}J$