Answer: The final concentration when 5 ml of a 2.5M copper sulphate solution is diluted to 750 ml is 0.017 M
Explanation:
According to the dilution law,
where,
= molarity of stock
solution = 2.5 M
= volume of stock
solution = 5 ml
= molarity of diluted
solution = ?
= volume of diluted
solution = 750 ml
Putting in the values we get:
Therefore the final concentration when 5 ml of a 2.5M copper sulphate solution is diluted to 750 ml is 0.017 M
According to law of definite proportion:
In a compound, elements are always arranged in fixed ratio by mass.
Here, sample 1 has 23.22 g Carbon and 32.00 g Oxygen.
Converting mass into number of moles:
Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,
Similarly, number of moles of oxygen will be:
The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:
Therefore, formula of compound will be CO.
Sample 2:
It has 36.22 g Carbon and 48.00 g Oxygen.
Converting mass into number of moles:
Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,
Similarly, number of moles of oxygen will be:
The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:
The formula of compound will be CO.
Therefore, it is proved that carbon and oxygen are present in fixed ratios in both the samples.