B) ionic. Generally, metals and non-metals form ionic bonds that are stronger than covalent bonds due to the higher electronegativity difference.
Answer:
In many plants species , a plant have different patterns on their leaves. It is because of mutations which occurs due to change in the DNA or genetic makeup because of environmental factors such as UV light and other substances.
Explanation:
Mutation refers to the sudden change which occurs in the genetic makeup of the cell due to the exposure to harmful radiations such as UV radiation and gamma radiation. In Plant cells, mutation also occurs due to the external environment. Sometimes it occurs naturally and sometimes due to certain radiation or smoke.
D. CuCl2 copper(2)chloride
Answer:
[H⁺] = 0.000048936M
pH = 4.31
Explanation:
Acetic acid, CH₃COOH, dissociates in water as follows:
CH₃COOH(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CH₃COO⁻(aq)
And Ka is defined as:
Ka = 1.76x10⁻⁵ = [H⁺] [CH₃COO⁻] / [CH₃COOH]
<em>Where [] are equilibrium concentrations of the species.</em>
<em />
The 0.000185M of acetic acid will decreases X, and X of [H⁺] and [CH₃COO⁻] will be produced. That means Ka is:
1.76x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.000185 - X]
3.256x10⁻⁹ - 1.76x10⁻⁵X = X²
3.256x10⁻⁹ - 1.76x10⁻⁵X - X² = 0
Solving for X:
X = -0.000066M → False solution. There is no negative concentrations.
X = 0.000048936
As [H⁺] = X,
[H⁺] = 0.000048936M
And pH = -log [H⁺]
<h3>pH = 4.31</h3>
