Answer:
The maximum electrical force is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of cyclotron = 1200 km/s
Initially the two protons are having kinetic energy given by

When they come to the closest distance the total kinetic energy is converts into potential energy given by
Using conservation of energy


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the maximum electrical force
Using formula of force



Hence, The maximum electrical force is
.
Atomic number is equal to the number of protons and electrons
Atomic mass - protons = neutrons
protons + neutrons = atomic mass
I hope this helps
Answer: a) The acceletarion is directed to the center on the turntable. b) 5 cm; ac= 0.59 m/s^2; 10 cm, ac=1.20 m/s^2; 14 cm, ac=1.66 m/s^2
Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to consider teh expression of the centripetal accelartion for a circular movement, which is given by:
ac=ω^2*r where ω and r are the angular speed and teh radios of the circular movement.
w=2*π*f
We know that the turntable is set to 33 1/3 rev/m so
the frequency 33.33/60=0.55 Hz
then w=2*π*0.55=3.45 rad/s
Finally the centripetal acceleration at differents radii results equal:
r= 0.05 m ac=3.45^2*0.05=0.50 m/s^2
r=0.1 ac=3.45^2*0.1=1.20 m/s^2
r=0.14 ac=3.45^2*0.14=1.66 m/s^2