Mira is much bigger than the Sun.
Only very massive stars will go through a supernova stage, causing the outer layer to explode away and the core to collapse in on itself, becoming very dense.
Answer:
<h3> b. 1.18</h3>
Explanation:
The fundamental frequency in string is expressed as;
F1 = 1/2L√T/m .... 1
L is the length of the string
T is the tension
m is the mass per unit length
If the tension is increased by 40%, the new tension will be;
T2 = T + 40%T
T2 = T + 0.4T
T2 = 1.4T
The new fundamental frequency will be;
F2 = 1/2L√1.4T/m ..... 2
Divide 1 by 2;
F2/F = (1/2L√1.4T/m)/1/2L√T/m)+
F2/F = √1.4T/m ÷ √T/m
F2/F = √1.4T/√m ×√m/√T
F2/F = √1.4T/√T
F2/F = 1.18√T/√T
F2/F = 1.18
F2 = 1.18F
Hence the fundamental frequency of vibration changes by a factor of 1.18
Red clothes look red because they REFLECT the red light, and absorb light of other colors.
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Cathode is where reduction takes place and anode is where oxidation takes place. The potential of a electrochemical reaction (
) is equal to
.
There are two half-reactions in this question.
and
. Either could be the cathode (while the other acts as the anode.) However, for the reaction to be spontaneous, the value of
should be positive.
In this case,
is positive only if
is the reaction takes place at the cathode. The net reaction would be
.
Its cell potential would be equal to
.
The maximum amount of electrical energy possible (under standard conditions) is equal to the free energy of this reaction:
,
where
is the number moles of electrons transferred for each mole of the reaction. In this case the value of
is
as in the half-reactions.
is Faraday's Constant (approximately
.)
.