Answer:
9.965 nF
Explanation:
The capacitance of the axon C = εA/d where ε = dielectric constant = 24.78 × 10⁻¹² F/m, A = surface area of axon = 2πrL where r = radius of axon = 8 μm = 8 × 10⁻⁶ m and L = length of axon = 8 cm = 8 × 10⁻² m and d = thickness of membrane = 0.01 μm = 0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m
So, C = εA/d
C = ε2πrL/d
Substituting the of the values variables into the equation, we have
C = ε2πrL/d
C = 24.78 × 10⁻¹² F/m × 2π × 8 × 10⁻⁶ m × 8 × 10⁻² m/0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m
C = 9964.63 × 10⁻²⁰ Fm/0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m
C = 996463 × 10⁻¹⁴ F
C = 9.96463 × 10⁻⁹ F
C = 9.96463 nF
C ≅ 9.965 nF
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration of the stone is 5 m/s²
Explanation:
The length of the string to which the stone is attached, r = 1 m
The speed with which the string is rotated, v = 5 m/s
The centripetal acceleration,
, is given as follows;

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the stone found as follows;

The centripetal acceleration of the stone,
= 5 m/s².
Answer:
An elliptical orbit is the revolving of one object around another in an oval-shaped path called an ellipse. The planets in the solar system orbit the sun in elliptical orbits. Many satellites orbit the Earth in elliptical orbits as does the moon.