Answer: D. less likely to form any bond
Explanation:
The number of atoms present in 0.58 mole of magnesium, Mg is 3.49×10²³ atoms
<h3>Avogadro's hypothesis </h3>
1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
<h3>How to determine the atoms in 0.58 mole of Mg </h3>
1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
0.58 mole of Mg = 0.58 × 6.02×10²³
0.58 mole of Mg = 3.49×10²³ atoms
Thus, 3.49×10²³ atoms are present in 0.58 mole of Mg
Learn more about Avogadro's number:
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Answer: The Lattice energy is the energy required to separate an ionic solid into its component gaseous ions <em>or</em>
It is the energy released when gaseous ions combine to form an ionic solid.
Explanation:
The lattice energy depends on the ionization energies and electron affinities of atoms involved in the formation of the compound. The ionization energies and electron affinities also depends on the ionic radius and charges of the ions involved. As the ionic radius for cations <em>increases</em> down the groups, ionization energy <em>decreases</em>, whereas, as ionic radii <em>decreases</em> across the periods , ionization energy <em>increases</em>. The trend observed for anions is that as ionic radii <em>increase </em>down the groups, electron affinity <em>decreases. </em>Across the period, as ionic radii <em>increases</em> electron affinity <em>increases</em>. Also, as the charge on the ion <em>increases,</em> it leads to an <em>increase</em> in energy requirement/content.
Therefore, for compounds formed from cations and anions in the same period, the highest charged cation and anion will have the highest lattice energy. For example, among the following compounds: Al2O3 (aluminium oxide), AlCl3 (aluminium chloride), MgO, MgCl2 (magnesium chloride), NaCl, Na2O (sodium oxide); Al2O3(aluminium oxide) will have the highest lattice energy, thus will be hardest to break apart because its ions have the highest charge.
Above it says the molecular weights are
NH3- 17g/mol and SF6-146 g/mol
Well 1 mole of SF6 is 146.048 grams (i added hte atomic masses of each element). So then the number of moles in 0.85 grams would be 0.00582000438 moles.
<span><span><span>= 1mole / </span><span>146.048g *</span></span> 0.85g</span>
so we would need 0.00582000438 moles of NH3 to have the same number of molecules.
One mole of NH3 is 17.030519999989988 grams (i added each atoms mass). so 0.00582000438 moles of NH3 would be:
<span><span><span>= 17.030519999989988 g / </span><span>mole * </span></span>0.00582000438moles</span>
that equals 0.09911770099 grams.
so 0.09911770099 grams is the answer if you round that you get about 0.1 grams
