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Alika [10]
3 years ago
11

If the sun is scaled down to 9.5 inches in diameter, the earth would be about _____ inches in diameter

Physics
1 answer:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 0.087 inches

Explanation:

This problem can be solved applying the <u>Rule of three</u>, which is a  mathematical rule to find out an amount that is with another quantity given in the same relation as other two also known.

In this sense, the actual diameter of the Sun is 1,391,020 km and the actual diameter of the Earth is 12,742 km.

Now, applying the <u>Rule of three:</u>

<u />

Sun 1,391,020 km ------ 9.5 inches

Earth 12,742 km --------- ? inches

? inches=\frac{(12,742 km)(9.5 inches)}{1,391,020 km}

? inches=0.087 inches

Therefore:

If the sun is scaled down to 9.5 inches in diameter, the earth would be about <u>0.087 inches </u>in diameter.

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After driving a portion of the route, the taptap is fully loaded with a total of 27 people including the driver, with an average
lara [203]

Answer:

compression of spring is x = 0.12 m

Assumed k = 160,000 N/m ........ Truck's suspension system

Explanation:

Given:

- The mass of average person m_p = 69 kg

- Total number of persons n_p = 27

- The mass of each goat m_g = 15 kg

- The total number of goats n_g = 3

- The mass of each chicken m_c = 3 kg

- The total number of goats n_c = 5

- The total mass of bananas m_b = 25 kg

Find:

How much are the springs compressed?

Solution:

- Using equilibrium equation on the taptap in vertical direction:

                                 F_net = F_spring - F_weight = 0

- Compute the force due to all the weights on the taptap:

                                F_weight = (n_p*m_p + n_g*m_g + n_c*m_c + m_b)*9.81

                                F_weight = (69*27 + 3*15 + 5*3 + 25)*9.81  

                                F_weight = 19109.88 N

- The restoring force of a spring is given by:

                                F_spring = k*x

Where, k is the spring stiffness and x is the displacement:

                                 F_weight = F_spring

                                 19109.88 = k*x

                                 x = 19109.88 / k

We need to assume the spring stiffness we will take k = 160,0000 N/m (trucks suspension systems). The value of the stiffness must be high enough to sustain a load of 1.911 tonnes.

                                 x = 19109.88 / 160,000

                                 x = 0.1194 m ≈ 0.12 m = 12 cm

- A compression of 12 cm seems reasonable for a taptap to carry 1.911 tonnes of load. Hence, the assumption of spring stiffness was reasonable. Hence, the compression of spring is x = 0.12 m.

8 0
4 years ago
Which statement best describes the relationship between temperature and thermal energy?
choli [55]
 <span>When temperature increases, particles in an object speed up, which means an increase in thermal energy. Since the particles are moving more now, the potential energy decreases, therefore kinetic energy increases. 

Overall, when temp goes up, thermal energy goes up, which leads to an increase in kinetic energy.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why did the lemon battery work and how many volts does one produce?
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Why is the efficiency of a machine always less than 100 percent? The work input is too small. It cannot have an IMA greater than
kozerog [31]

Answer:

Some work input is lost to friction

Explanation:

The efficiency of a machine is defined as:

\eta = \frac{W_{out}}{W_{in}} (1)

where

W_{out} is the work output

W_{in} is the work input

Due to the law of conservation of energy, the work output can never be larger than the work input (because energy cannot be created). Moreover, in real machines part of the work input is lost due to the presence of frictions: as a result, part of the energy in input is converted into thermal energy or other forms of energy, and so the work output is smaller than the work input, and so the ratio (1) becomes less than 1, and so the efficiency is less than 100%.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
49. In what direction does the force of friction act?
DedPeter [7]
I believe it always acts in the direction opposite to that of the object in motion, so if the force was applied to the left then friction acts in the right

hope that helps
5 0
3 years ago
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