✰ <u>Concept</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
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We know that momentum is the product of mass and velocity. Thus, by the following definition, we get :-
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✰ <u>Given</u><u> </u><u>Information</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
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- A particle has mass 10 kg
- Moving with velocity 5 m/s
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✰ <u>To Find</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
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- The momentum of the particle
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✰ <u>Solution</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
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Using the formula from the concept section, we get :-
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Thus, the momentum of the particle is 50 kg m/s.
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Answer: 83%
Explanation:
Efficiency of the process = work output/work input × 100%
Work input is the energy used up in the process = 720,000Joules
Work output = Force × distance
= (3000×10)× 20
= 600000 Joules
Efficiency= 600000/720000 × 100
= 0.83×100
= 83%
Answer:
30 hours
Explanation:
Average speed = distance/time
Let the time taken for each plane to pass each other be t
Average speed of plane that left from New York = 650 mph
Distance covered = 650t miles
Average speed of plane that left from Mexico = 550 mph
Distance covered = 550t miles
Distance apart = 3000 miles
650t - 550t = 3000
100t = 3000
t = 3000/100 = 30 hours
Solution: The correct order is: C, A, B
The statement of the problem:
How can we prove Earth is round and calculate its circumference?
Hypotheis:
If the sun casts shadows at different angles at the same time of day in different places, we can determine how much Earth curves.
If the Earth was flat, the angle measured at different places at the same time of the day would be same.
Observation:
In Syene, the sun's rays are vertical at noon. At the same time in Alexandria, the rays are 7.2 degrees from the vertical.