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garik1379 [7]
3 years ago
8

An electron and a proton, starting from rest, are accelerated through an electric potential difference of the same magnitude. in

the process, the electron acquires a speed ve, while the proton acquires a speed vp. find the ratio ve/vp.
Physics
1 answer:
Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago
4 0
The charges are the same in absolute value, so the change of potential energy is the same. That means that the change in kinetic energy is also the same. Then:

1 = Ke/Kp = m_e *v_e^2 / m_p * v_p^2, or

v_e/v_p = sqrt( m_p/m_e),

So the speed of the electron will be sqrt( m_p/m_e) times greater than the speed of the proton
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Why polarized sunglasses particularly effective in reducing glare?
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

Polarized glasses contains a special filter that block dangerous intensity of lights which are reflected by flat surfaces and they help in reducing glare and discomfort

Explanation:

Sunlight scatters in all the direction. But when this light strikes with the flat surfaces, then the light which is reflected by the flat surface tend to become polarized, means the reflected light will travel in all directions. This reflecting light creates a dangerous intense light that causes glare and reduces visibility.

Polarized glasses contains a special filter that block this type of dangerous intensity lights, help in reducing glare and discomfort.

Therefore, by the above discussion it can be say that the polarized sunglasses particularly effective in reducing glares.

8 0
3 years ago
(III) A baseball is seen to pass upward by a window with a vertical speed of If the ball was thrown by a person 18 m below on th
Ghella [55]

Answer:

<em><u>Assuming that the vertical speed of the ball is 14 m/s</u></em> we found the given values:

a) V₀ = 23.4 m/s

b) h = 27.9 m

c) t = 0.96 s

d) t = 4.8 s

 

Explanation:

a) <u>Assuming that the vertical speed is 14 m/s</u> (founded in the book) the initial speed of the ball can be calculated as follows:  

V_{f}^{2} = V_{0}^{2} - 2gh

<u>Where:</u>

V_{f}: is the final speed = 14 m/s

V_{0}: is the initial speed =?

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h: is the height = 18 m

V_{0} = \sqrt{V_{f}^{2} + 2gh} = \sqrt{(14 m/s)^{2} + 2*9.81 m/s^{2}*18 m} = 23.4 m/s  

b) The maximum height is:

V_{f}^{2} = V_{0}^{2} - 2gh

h = \frac{V_{0}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(23. 4 m/s)^{2}}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 27.9 m

c) The time can be found using the following equation:

V_{f} = V_{0} - gt

t = \frac{V_{0} - V_{f}}{g} = \frac{23.4 m/s - 14 m/s}{9.81 m/s^{2}} = 0.96 s

d) The flight time is given by:

t_{v} = \frac{2V_{0}}{g} = \frac{2*23.4 m/s}{9.81 m/s^{2}} = 4.8 s

         

I hope it helps you!    

3 0
4 years ago
How much work is done when 0.0050 c is moved through a potential difference of 9.0 v? use w = qv?
quester [9]

Answer:

0.045 J

Explanation:

The work done on a charge moving through a potential difference is given by

W=q\Delta V

where

W is the work done

q is the charge

\Delta V is the potential difference

In this problem, we have

q = 0.0050 C is the charge

\Delta V=9.0 V is the potential difference

Using the formula, we find the work done:

W=(0.0050 C)(9.0 V)=0.045 J

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student at the top of a building of height h throws one ball upward with a speed of vi and then throws a second ball downward
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

The velocity of the one thrown up will be the same as the second one

Explanation:

They will fall and hit the ground at the same time although they have the same velocity because object one although has double height it has initial velocity of zero

5 0
3 years ago
A block of mass 200g is oscillating on the end of a horizontal spring of spring constant 100 N/m and natural length 12 cm. When
malfutka [58]

In order to determine the acceleration of the block, use the following formula:

F=ma

Moreover, remind that for an object attached to a spring the magnitude of the force acting over a mass is given by:

F=kx

Then, you have:

ma=kx

by solving for a, you obtain:

a=\frac{kx}{m}

In this case, you have:

k: spring constant = 100N/m

m: mass of the block = 200g = 0.2kg

x: distance related to the equilibrium position = 14cm - 12cm = 2cm = 0.02m

Replace the previous values of the parameters into the expression for a:

a=\frac{(\frac{100N}{m})(0.02m)}{0.2\operatorname{kg}}=10\frac{m}{s^2}

Hence, the acceleration of the block is 10 m/s^2

8 0
1 year ago
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