Answer:
Dependent on the element that reacted with carbon
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is the combination of small atomic nuclei into larger ones usually accompanied with the release of a large amount of energy.
From the problem stated, carbon fuses with another atom. The combined atom would have more nuclear particles in terms of protons and neutrons than the combining atoms. This will eventually make it weigh more than carbon and the atom it combines with. The resulting weight will depend on the combining atoms eventually.
Explanation:
The important quantum-mechanical concepts associated with the Bohr model of atom are :
1. Electrons are nothing but particles that revolve around the nucleus in discrete orbitals.
2. Energy is associated with each orbital is quantised. Meaning electron in each shell will have energy in multiple of a fixed quanta.
Answer:
The correct answer is 5.447 × 10⁻⁵ vacancies per atom.
Explanation:
Based on the given question, the at 750 degree C the number of vacancies or Nv is 2.8 × 10²⁴ m⁻³. The density of the metal is 5.60 g/cm³ or 5.60 × 10⁶ g/m³. The atomic weight of the metal given is 65.6 gram per mole. In order to determine the fraction of vacancies, the formula to be used is,
Fv = Nv/N------ (i)
Here Nv is the number of vacancies and N is the number of atomic sites per unit volume. To find N, the formula to be used is,
N = NA×P/A, here NA is the Avogadro's number, which is equivalent to 6.022 × 10²³ atoms per mol, P is the density and A is the atomic weight. Now putting the values we get,
N = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol × 5.60 × 10⁶ g/m³ / 65.6 g/mol
N = 5.14073 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³
Now putting the values of Nv and N in the equation (i) we get,
Fv = 2.8 × 10²⁴ m⁻³ / 5.14073 × 10²⁸ atoms/m^3
Fv = 5.44669 × 10⁻⁵ vacancies per atom or 5.447 × 10⁻⁵ vacancies/atom.
The mass change, or the mass defect, can be calculated by the formula that is very known to be associated with Albert Einstein.
E = Δmc²
where
E is the energy gained or released during the reaction
c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
Δm is the mass change
(1.715×10³ kJ)(1,000 J/1 kJ) = Δm(3×10⁸ m/s)²
Δm = 1.91×10⁻¹¹ kg
Answer:
B: The behaviors an animal must display in order to find a mate
Explanation:
An animal usually looks for specific characteristic in order for their offspring to develop those same characteristics and be able to survive
