A hiker climbs to the top of a mountain at rate of 0.5 m/hr. The speed of hiker is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ m/s and the velocity of the hiker is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ m/s west.
Speed is a scalar quantity. It is used to measure the distance traveled in a period of time. It is represented by -
s = d/Δt
where,
s = speed
d = distance
Δt = change in time
Velocity is a vector quantity. It is used to measure the change in position, that is, displacement over the change in time. It is represented by -
v = Δs / Δt
where,
v = velocity
Δs = change in position/displacement
Δt = change in time
The standard unit of velocity and speed both is m/s.
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By <span>Our </span>sun<span> is a bright, hot ball of hydrogen and helium at the center of our solar system.</span>
The question is incomplete, the remaining part of the question is
Which of the above occurs for each of the following circumstances?
A 50-milliliter sample of a 2-molar Cd(NO3)2 solution is added to the left beaker.
Answer:
Voltage decreases but remains > zero.
Explanation:
Given the balanced redox reaction equation:
2Ag^+(aq) + Cd(s) ---------------> 2 Ag(s) + Cd^2+(aq)
Concentration affects the cell voltage according to Nernst equation. Change in concentration must lead to a change in cell Voltage.
As the concentration of the Cd(NO3)2 solution is increased, voltage decreases because of the increase in the concentration values but voltages remains above zero.
Reactions like this one absorb energy because the reactants have less potential energy than the products.
<h3>What is an Endothermic reaction?</h3>
This is the type of reaction in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.
This brings about a decrease in the temperature as a result of the reactants having less potential energy than the products thereby making option B the most appropriate choice.
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Answer:8
Everything after the decimal place is a significant figure here
