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DiKsa [7]
3 years ago
12

The diagram shows light striking a pane of glass. Some of the light is reflected, and some of the light is transmitted. The lett

ers represents six different angles. Describe two places where refraction takes place.

Physics
2 answers:
Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

When a ray of light enters from one medium to another medium, it deviates from its path, this phenomenon is called refraction.

Here, light is falling at an angle of incidence A in rarer medium and refracts at an angle B in denser medium. Again the ray is falling at an angle of incidence C in denser medium and then refract again in rarer medium.

almond37 [142]3 years ago
5 0
At angle B, the light is refracted at an angle in one direction as it enters the glass. As it exits the glass at angle C, It is refracted at another angle in the opposite direction.
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A straight line is drawn on the surface of a 14-cm-radius turntable from the center to the perimeter. A bug crawls along this li
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

v = \left[\begin{array}{c}0.66&0\end{array}\right]m/s

Explanation:

The position vector r of the bug with linear velocity v and angular velocity ω in the laboratory frame is given by:

\overrightarrow{r}=vtcos(\omega t)\hat{x}+vtsin(\omega t)\hat{y}

The velocity vector v is the first derivative of the position vector r with respect to time:

\overrightarrow{v}=[vcos(\omega t)-\omega vtsin(\omega t)]\hat{x}+[vsin(\omega t)+\omega vtcos(\omega t)]\hat{y}

The given values are:

t=\frac{x}{v}=\frac{14}{3.8}=3.7 s

\omega=\frac{45\times2\pi}{60s}=4.7\frac{1}{s}

8 0
3 years ago
You pull on a spring whose spring constant is 22 N/m, and stretch it from its equilibrium length of 0.3 m to a length of 0.7 m.
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

W= 4.4 J

Explanation

Elastic potential energy theory

If we have a spring of constant K to which a force F that produces a Δx deformation is applied, we apply Hooke's law:

F=K*x  Formula (1): The force F applied to the spring is proportional to the deformation x of the spring.

As the force is variable to calculate the work we define an average force

F_{a} =\frac{F_{f}+F_{i}  }{2}  Formula (2)

Ff: final force

Fi: initial force

The work done on the spring is :

W = Fa*Δx

Fa : average force

Δx :  displacement

W = F_{a} (x_{f} -x_{i} )   :Formula (3)

x_{f} :  final deformation

x_{i}  :initial deformation

Problem development

We calculate Ff and Fi , applying formula (1) :

F_{f} = K*x_{f} =22\frac{N}{m} *0.7m =15.4N

F_{i} = K*x_{i} =22\frac{N}{m} *0.3m =6.6N

We calculate average force applying formula (2):

F_{a} =\frac{15.4N+6.2N}{2} = 11 N

We calculate the work done on the spring  applying formula (3) :         :

W= 11N*(0.7m-0.3m) = 11N*0.4m=4.4 N*m = 4.4 Joule = 4.4 J

Work done in stages

Work is the change of elastic potential energy (ΔEp)

W=ΔEp

ΔEp= Epf-Epi

Epf= final potential energy

Epi=initial potential energy

E_{pf} =\frac{1}{2} *k*x_{f}^{2}

E_{pi} =\frac{1}{2} *k*x_{i}^{2}

E_{pf} =\frac{1}{2} *22*0.7^{2} = 5.39 J

E_{pf} =\frac{1}{2} *22*0.3^{2} = 0.99 J

W=ΔEp=  5.39 J-0.99 J = 4.4J

:

4 0
3 years ago
You have a stopped pipe of adjustable length close to a taut 62.0 cmcm, 7.25 gg wire under a tension of 4710 NN. You want to adj
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

6 cm long

Explanation:

F = 4110N

Vo(speed of sound) = 344m/s

Mass = 7.25g = 0.00725kg

L = 62.0cm = 0.62m

Speed of a wave in string is

V = √(F / μ)

V = speed of the wave

F = force of tension acting on the string

μ = mass per unit density

F(n) = n (v / 2L)

L = string length

μ = mass / length

μ = 0.00725 / 0.62

μ = 0.0116 ≅ 0.0117kg/m

V = √(F / μ)

V = √(4110 / 0.0117)

v = 592.69m/s

Second overtone n = 3 since it's the third harmonic

F(n) = n * (v / 2L)

F₃ = 3 * [592.69 / (2 * 0.62)

F₃ = 1778.07 / 1.24 = 1433.927Hz

The frequency for standing wave in a stopped pipe

f = n (v / 4L)

Since it's the first fundamental, n = 1

1433.93 = 344 / 4L

4L = 344 / 1433.93

4L = 0.2399

L = 0.0599

L = 0.06cm

L = 6cm

The pipe should be 6 cm long

6 0
3 years ago
When parts of your body functions as lever systems, what part supplies the force?
mylen [45]
Muscles supply the force.  They exert force by getting shorter (contracting).
A muscle can't get longer by itself.  There needs to be another muscle
pulling in the opposite direction.
5 0
4 years ago
sound of thunder is heard 5s after the flash of lighting is seen. calculate the distance of nearest point of lighting if the spe
Karolina [17]

Answer:

formula

speed = distance / time

distance = speed x time

distance = 346 x 5

distance = 1730 m

The distance of the lightening strike would be 1730 m or 1.7 km

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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