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iren [92.7K]
3 years ago
11

Why is force not on a scalar quantity??

Physics
2 answers:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Scalar quantity is described as such quantities measured which has only magnitude but not direction.

Force when applied on any object is always denoted and comes with direction. It is always necessary to represent force is acting on which direction.

Hence force is not a scalar quantity. It is a vector quantity as it has magnitude as well as direction.

snow_lady [41]3 years ago
3 0
Because force always has a direction, it always works towards or against something.


you might know that force,
is rate of change of momentum i.e

force = m (v-u)/t
= (mv - mu )/ t


as we know momentum is a vector quantity so, the rate of change of momentum i.e Force would also be a vector quantity.




momentum = mass × velocity

velocity has a direction so,
momentum has also got a direction.
so, momentum is also a vector quantity.
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If all the energy she put into bending the bow is completely
transmitted to the arrow, then the arrow has the 100 joules
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                 Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²

                         100 J        = (1/2) (0.5 kg) (speed²)

Divide each side by 0.25 kg:    100 J / 0.25 kg = speed²

 [ joule ] = [ newton-meter ] = kg-m²/sec²

                                                100 kg-m²/sec² / 0.25 kg = speed²

                                                 400 m²/sec² = speed²

Take the square root of each side:     speed = √400 m/s

                                                                                20 m/s

                                                                    (about 44.7 mph)                                           

3 0
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A sleeping 68 kg man has a metabolic power of 79 w .
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A 1400-kg rocket has a net propulsion force of 20 kN (kiloNewtons). Over a short time period, it uniformly speeds up from an ini
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Answer:

  W = 8.92 10² kJ

Explanation:

For this exercise they give us the strength, we must calculate the distance traveled, for this we need the rocket acceleration let's use Newton's second law

        F = m a

        a = F / m

        a = 20 103/1400

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With kinematics we can find the distance traveled

      v_{f}² = v₀² + 2 a x

      x = ( v_{f}²-v₀²) / 2 a

      x = (50² -35²) / 2 14.29

      x = 1275 / 28.58

      x = 44.61 m

Let's calculate the work

      W = F.d

The bold is vector; as indicated by the force is in the direction of movement the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product

     W = F d

     W = 20 10³ 44.61

     W = 8.92 10⁵ J

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6 0
3 years ago
By what factor is the intensity of sound at a rock concert louder than that of a whisper when the two intensity levels are 120 d
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Answer:

The intensity of sound at a rock concert is louder than that of a whisper by a factor of 1 x 10¹⁰

Explanation:

Given;

rock concert sound intensity level, β₁ = 120 dB

whisper sound intensity level, β₂ = 20 dB

The sound intensity level is given as;

\beta = 10Log(\frac{I}{I_o} )\\\\

where;

I₀ is the threshold sound intensity of hearing = 10⁻¹² W/m²

I is the sound intensity

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The intensity of sound of a whisper;

20 =  10Log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\2 =  Log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\10^{2} = \frac{I}{10^{-12}}\\\\I = 10^{2}  * 10^{-12}\\\\I = 10^{-10} \ W/m^2\\\\

Determine the factor by which the intensity of sound at a rock concert louder than that of a whisper

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Therefore, the intensity of sound at a rock concert is louder than that of a whisper by a factor of 1 x 10¹⁰

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