Answer:
vb = 22.13 m/s
So, the only thing that was measured here was the height of point A relative to point B. And the Law of Conservation of Energy was used.
Explanation:
In order to find the speed of roller coaster at Point B, we will use the law of conservation of Energy. In this situation, the law of conservation of energy states that:
K.E at A + P.E at A = K.E at B + P.E at B
(1/2)mvₐ² + mghₐ = (1/2)m(vb)² + mg(hb)
(1/2)vₙ² + ghₐ = (1/2)(vb)² + g(hb)
where,
vₙ = velocity of roller coaster at point a = 0 m/s
hₙ = height of roller coaster at point a = 25 m
g = 9.8 m/s²
vb = velocity of roller coaster at point B = ?
hb = Height of Point B = 0 m (since, point is the reference point)
Therefore,
(1/2)(0 m/s)² + (9.8 m/s²)(25 m) = (1/2)(vb)² + (9.8 m/s²)(0 m)
245 m²/s² * 2 = vb²
vb = √(490 m²/s²)
<u>vb = 22.13 m/s</u>
<u>So, the only thing that was measured here was the height of point A relative to point B. And the Law of Conservation of Energy was used.</u>
To find the horizontal distance multiple the horizontal velocity by the time. Since there is no given time it must be calculated using kinematic equation.
Y=Yo+Voyt+1/2at^2
0=.55+0+1/2(-9.8)t^2
-.55=-4.9t^2
sqrt(.55/4.9)=t
t=0.335 seconds
Horizontal distance
=0.335s*1.2m/s
=0.402 meters
Answer:
Work done = 35467.278 J
Explanation:
Given:
Height of the cone = 4m
radius (r) of the cone = 1.2m
Density of the cone = 600kg/m³
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
Now,
The total mass of the cone (m) = Density of the cone × volume of the cone
Volume of the cone = 
thus,
volume of the cone = 
= 6.03 m³
therefore, the mass of the cone = 600 Kg/m³ × 6.03 m³ = 3619.11 kg
The center of mass for the cone lies at the 
times the total height
thus,
center of mass lies at, h' = 
Now, the work gone (W) against gravity is given as:
W = mgh'
W = 3619.11kg × 9.8 m/s² × 1 = 35467.278 J
Force is mass times acceleration. This means an object with a larger mass needs a stronger force to be moved along at the same acceleration as an object with a small mass
Most likely, C. the Moon does not have a liquid core (this is what would create a magnetic field) is correct.
I hope this enough to help you!
