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Papessa [141]
3 years ago
6

Parasaurolophus was a dinosaur whose distinguishing feature was a hollow crest on the head. The 1.5-m-long hollow tube in the cr

est had connections to the nose and throat, leading some investigators to hypothesize that the tube was a resonant chamber for vocalization. If you model the tube as an open-closed system, what are the first three resonant frequencies? Assume a speed of sound of 350 m/s.
Physics
1 answer:
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

58.33 Hz

175 Hz

291.67 Hz

Explanation:

L = Length of tube = 1.5 m

v = Speed of sound in air = 350 m/s

The first resonant frequency is given by

f_1=\dfrac{v}{4L}\\\Rightarrow f_1=\dfrac{350}{4\times 1.5}\\\Rightarrow f_1=58.33\ Hz

The first resonant frequency is 58.33 Hz

The second resonant frequency is given by

f_2=3\dfrac{v}{4L}\\\Rightarrow f_2=3\dfrac{350}{4\times 1.5}\\\Rightarrow f_2=175\ Hz

The first resonant frequency is 175 Hz

The third resonant frequency is given by

f_3=5\dfrac{v}{4L}\\\Rightarrow f_3=5\dfrac{350}{4\times 1.5}\\\Rightarrow f_3=291.67\ Hz

The first resonant frequency is 291.67 Hz

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A paper filled capacitor is charged to a potential difference of 2.1 V and then disconnected from the charging circuit. The diel
Goryan [66]

Answer:

Part a)

V' = 7.77 Volts

Part b)

k' = 6.27

Explanation:

As we know that capacitor plate is connected across 2.1 V and after charging it is disconnected from the battery

So here we can say that charge on the plates will remain conserved

So we will have

Q = kC(2.1)

now dielectric is removed between the plates of capacitor

so new potential difference between the plates

V' = \frac{Q}{C'}

V' = \frac{kC(2.1)}{C}

V' = 3.7 \times 2.1

V' = 7.77 Volts

Part b)

Now the capacitor plates are again isolated and unknown dielectric is inserted between the plates

So again charge is same so potential difference is given as

V" = \frac{Q}{k'C}

0.59 V = \frac{kCV}{k'C}

0.59 = \frac{3.7}{k'}

k' = 6.27

5 0
2 years ago
What is the meaning of inversely proportion​
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If two variables are inversely proportional, then when one increases, the other decreases, and vice versa. If a variable, y, is inversely proportional to a variable, x, then y = k/x, where k is the proportionality constant.
4 0
2 years ago
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A 15.0 cm object is 12.0 cm from a convex mirror that has a focal length of -6.0 cm. What is the height of the image produced by
laila [671]
The answer is -7.5cm
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2 years ago
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The length of the minute hand of the clock is 14cm. Calculate the speed with which the tip of the minute hand moves
Molodets [167]

Speed of the tip of the minute hand=V=0.0244 cm/s

Explanation:

The angular velocity of the minute hand is given by

\omega= \frac{2\pi}{T}

T= time period of the minute hand=60 min=3600 s

so ω= 2 π/3600 rad/s

Now linear velocity v= r ω

r= radius of minute hand=14 cm

so v= 14 (2 π/3600)

V=0.0244 cm/s

8 0
3 years ago
A tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone with height 16m and base radius 3m. The tank is filled with water to a height
rewona [7]

Answer:

W=17085KJ

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Height H=16m

Radius R=3

Height of water H_w=9m

Gravity g=9.8m/s

Density of water \rho=1000kg/m^3

Generally the equation for Volume of water is mathematically given by

 dv=\pi*r^2dy

 dv=\frac{\piR^2}{H^2}(H-y)^2dy

Where

   y is a random height taken to define dv

Generally the equation for Work done to pump water is mathematically given by

 dw=(pdv)g (H-y)

Substituting dv

 dw=(p(=\frac{\piR^2}{H^2}(H-y)^2dy))g (H-y)

 dw=\frac{\rho*g*R^2}{H^2}(H-y)^3dy

Therefore

 W=\int dw

 W=\int(\frac{\rho*g*R^2}{H^2}(H-y)^3)dy

 W=\rho*g*R^2}{H^2}\int((H-y)^3)dy)

 W=\frac{1000*9.8*3.142*3^2}{9^2}[((9-y)^3)}^9_0

 W=3420.84*0.25[2401-65536]

 W=17084965.5J

 W=17085KJ

 

'

'

4 0
2 years ago
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