Answer:
The doorbell transforms electrical energy into sound.
Explanation:
The doorbell MAY turn electrical energy into motion of a striker which then impacts a resonator creating sound. However all door bells do not have solenoids. Some are electronic playing recordings when activated.
All doorbells do produce sound, though.
Answer:
The correct option is (a).
Explanation:
We know that, the E is inversely proportional to the distance as follows :

We can write it as follows :

Put all the values,

So, the correct option is (a).
Answer: b
Explanation:
When heat is released by the system i.e. system loses heat. So, we take it as negative -Q
When the work is done on the system then it is considered as negative work on the system i.e. -W
In this case, the plunger is pulled out, and work is done on the system. So, we take work as negative work -W
Correct option is b
Answer:
Explanation:
According to first law of thermodynamics:
∆U= q + w
= 10kj+(-70kJ)
-60kJ
, w = + 70 kJ
(work done on the system is positive)
q = -10kJ ( heat is given out, so negative)
∆U = -10 + (+70) = +60 kJ
Thus, the internal energy of the system decreases by 60 kJ.