Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together.
Answer:
1) 0.51 seconds.
2) 1.45 m/s.
Explanation:
given, height from which cat falls = 1.3 m
we know that, s = ut +
at².
here if we consider cat moment only in downward direction,
intial velocity of cat in downward direction , u = 0.
so, time, t =
.
⇒ t =
= 0.51 seconds.
t = 0.51 seconds.
now, consider cat moment only in forward direction
s = ut , since acceleration is zero in forward direction
⇒ u =
.
so, u =
= 1.45 m/s .
Answer:
The angular velocity at the beginning of the interval is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Angular acceleration 
Angular displacement 
Angular velocity 
We need to calculate the angular velocity at the beginning
Using formula of angular velocity


Where,
= angular acceleration
= angular velocity
Put the value into the formula



Hence, The angular velocity at the beginning of the interval is
.
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
cuz whenever the ball was traveling up the staircase it was building up energy to use (potential energy) unlike b.
Answer:

t'=1.1897 μs
Explanation:
First we will calculate the velocity of micrometeorite relative to spaceship.
Formula:

where:
v is the velocity of spaceship relative to certain frame of reference = -0.82c (Negative sign is due to antiparallel track).
u is the velocity of micrometeorite relative to same frame of reference as spaceship = .82c (Negative sign is due to antiparallel track)
u' is the relative velocity of micrometeorite with respect to spaceship.
In order to find u' , we can rewrite the above expression as:


u'=0.9806c
Time for micrometeorite to pass spaceship can be calculated as:

(c = 3*10^8 m/s)


t'=1.1897 μs