The vibration caused by p waves is a volume changes, alternatimg from compression to expansión in the direction that the waves is traveling.
Answer:
How did the South American Plate and African Plate move? Earth's plates move on top of a soft, solid layer of rock called the mantle. ... The South American and African Plates moved apart as a divergent boundary formed between them and an ocean basin formed and spread.
Explanation:
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Answer:
16 km
Explanation:
Drawing a right triangle to model the problem helps. I started by drawing the lines of the triangle to model the hiker's journey- a vertical straight line for 11 km north and then a horizontal line connected to the top of it for 11 km east; I then drew the hypothenuse to connect the two lines.
The hypothenuse is what we have to solve for, so we will use the Pythagorean Theorem, a^2 + b^2 = c^2. Since both distances are 11 km both a and b in the equation are 11.
11^2 + 11^2 = c^2
121 + 121 = c^2
242 = c^2
c = 15.56
Rounding the answer makes it 16 km for the hiker's magnitude of displacement.