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Given:
F_gravity = 10 N
F_tension = 25 N
Let's find the net centripetal force exterted on the ball.
Apply the formula:
From the given figure, the force acting towards the circular path will be positive, while the force which points directly away from the center is negative.
Hence, the tensional force is positive while the gravitational force is negative.
Thus, we have:
Therefore, the net centripetal force exterted on the ball is 15 N.
ANSWER:
15 N
The number of charge drifts are 3.35 X 10⁻⁷C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Potential difference, V = 3 nV = 3 X 10⁻⁹m
Length of wire, L = 2 cm = 0.02 m
Radius of the wire, r = 2 mm = 2 X 10⁻³m
Cross section, 3 ms
charge drifts, q = ?
We know,
the charge drifts through the copper wire is given by
q = iΔt
where Δt = 3 X 10⁻³s
and i =
where R is the resistance
R =
ρ is the resistivity of the copper wire = 1.69 X 10⁻⁸Ωm
So, i =
q =
Substituting the values,
q = 3.14 X (0.02)² X 3 X 10⁻⁹ X 3 X 10⁻³ / 1.69 X 10⁻⁸ X 0.02
q = 3.35 X 10⁻⁷C
Therefore, the number of charge drifts are 3.35 X 10⁻⁷C