Newton's law of conservation states that energy of an isolated system remains a constant. It can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to the other.
Implying the above law of conservation of energy in the case of pendulum we can conclude that at the bottom of the swing the entire potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy. Also the potential energy is zero at this point.
Mathematically also potential energy is represented as
Potential energy= mgh
Where m is the mass of the pendulum.
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height from the bottom z the ground.
At the bottom of the swing,the height is zero, hence the potential energy is also zero.
The kinetic energy is represented mathematically as
Kinetic energy= 1/2 mv^2
Where m is the mass of the pendulum
v is the velocity of the pendulum
At the bottom the pendulum has the maximum velocity. Hence the kinetic energy is maximum at the bottom.
Also as it has been mentioned energy can neither be created nor destroyed hence the entire potential energy is converted to kinetic energy at the bottom and would be equivalent to 895 J.
Answer:
The amount of force applied to his body is 1944.44 N
<em>The chances of the person dying is very high owing to the high impact force with which the person would experience when he or she lands on the asphalt road due to the jump out of the moving car.</em>
Explanation:
We all know that,
F = Ma where,
F = Force
M = weight of the person
a = acceleration or velocity of the moving car
Therefore;
F = { 70 x (100 x 1000) } / [3600]
= [7 000 000] / 3600
= <u>1944.44 N</u>
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Answer:
1.42 seconds
Explanation:
T=2*pi*(sqrt length over gravity)
T=2*pi*(sqrt 0.5/9.8)
T=1.4189
Round to 3 significant digits
T=1.42 seconds
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of linear Moment, that is to say
Where,
m = Mass
v = Velocity
P = Linear momentum
For the given data we have to:
The components of this force would be given by,
According to the definition given at the end of the problem, this component corresponds to that expressed for x and y.
Applying the previous equation we have,
<em>Note: The component at this direction must also decomposed</em>
The mass is 143g=0.143kg, then:
Therefore the final vector is:
