Answer:
minimum mass of the neutron star = 1.624 × 10^30 kg
Explanation:
For a material to remain on the surface of a rapidly rotating neuron star, the magnitude oĺf the gravitational acceleration on the material must be equal to the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the rotating neuron star.
This can be represented by the explanations in the attached document.
minimum mass of the neutron star = 1.624 × 10^30 kg
One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%