Nitrate
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Answer:
Plants, algae, and a group of bacteria called cyanobacteria are the only organisms capable of performing photosynthesis
Chemical change or process
Answer : The molecular weight of a substance is 157.3 g/mol
Explanation :
As we are given that 7 % by weight that means 7 grams of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
Mass of solute = 7 g
Mass of solution = 100 g
Mass of solvent = 100 - 7 = 93 g
Formula used :
![\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m\\\\T_f^o-T_f=k_f\times\frac{\text{Mass of substance(solute)}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of substance(solute)}\times \text{Mass of water(solvent)}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T_f%3Di%5Ctimes%20K_f%5Ctimes%20m%5C%5C%5C%5CT_f%5Eo-T_f%3Dk_f%5Ctimes%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BMass%20of%20substance%28solute%29%7D%5Ctimes%201000%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BMolar%20mass%20of%20substance%28solute%29%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BMass%20of%20water%28solvent%29%7D%7D)
where,
= change in freezing point
= temperature of pure water = ![0^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0%5EoC)
= temperature of solution = ![-0.89^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-0.89%5EoC)
= freezing point constant of water = ![1.86^oC/m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.86%5EoC%2Fm)
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![(0-(-0.89))^oC=1.86^oC/m\times \frac{7g\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of substance(solute)}\times 93g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%280-%28-0.89%29%29%5EoC%3D1.86%5EoC%2Fm%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B7g%5Ctimes%201000%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BMolar%20mass%20of%20substance%28solute%29%7D%5Ctimes%2093g%7D)
![\text{Molar mass of substance(solute)}=157.3g/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMolar%20mass%20of%20substance%28solute%29%7D%3D157.3g%2Fmol)
Therefore, the molecular weight of a substance is 157.3 g/mol
CH3CH2MgBr is more soluble in diethyl ether .
We know that polar solvent dissolve in polar solvent very perfectly . as diethyl ether is a polar solvent so it have dipole -dipole interaction .
Hence the compound with similar interaction can dissolve in diethyl ether .
Here , MgBr2 is an ionic compound . there is ion-ion interactions occurs which is not similar to dipole -dipole interaction in diethyl ether .hence the solubility of MgBr2 in diethyl ether is less .
but in case of CH3CH2MgBr there are both polar and nonpolar end .CH3CH2 is the nonpolar end and MgBr is the polar end .
thus with the nonpolar end solute interact using depression forces and with polar end solute interact using dipole-dipole interaction . so CH3CH2MgBr is more soluble .
Learn more about polar solvent here :
brainly.com/question/3184550
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