The answer is A. Minutes per gallon, because the independent quantity is the gallons
Answer:
(a). Index of refraction are
= 1.344 &
= 1.406
(b). The velocity of red light in the glass
2.23 ×
The velocity of violet light in the glass
2.13 ×
Explanation:
We know that
Law of reflection is

Here
= angle of incidence
= angle of refraction
(a). For red light
1 ×
=
× 
= 1.344
For violet light
1 ×
=
× 
= 1.406
(b). Index of refraction is given by

= 1.344


2.23 ×
This is the velocity of red light in the glass.
The velocity of violet light in the glass is given by

2.13 ×
This is the velocity of violet light in the glass.
The same as that of the aircraft that he /she is in. If flying level, it would be zero.
Answer:
c) 100,000 m/s
Explanation:
You need to take the same wave length from the top graph and bottom one, so let's take half a wave length then in the top one that is 0.005, but in the bottom one it's 2000/4 = 500 because they are smaller and there are 4 half waves before you get to 2000, whereas in the top one there is 1 half wave before you get to 0.005 on the graph.
Now use speed = distance / time
speed = 500 / 0.005 = 100 000 m/s