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Dmitry [639]
3 years ago
12

The general rule of thumb is that the (smaller or larger) a substance's atoms and the (stronger or weaker) the bonds, the harder

the substance will be.
fill in the parenthesis thanks
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ganezh [65]3 years ago
5 0
Answer is: <span>The general rule of thumb is that the smaller a substance's atoms and the stronger the bonds, the harder the substance will be. 
If the distance between atoms is higher, lesser will be attraction between electrons and protons of atoms, smaller distance means stronger atoms attraction.

</span>
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astra-53 [7]

Answer:

A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.

B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction

C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction

D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.

Explanation:

A) Q + XZ = X + QZ

This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.

B) Q + Z = QZ

This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.

C) QT = Q + T

This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.

D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT

Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT

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2 years ago
What gas law applies to aerosol cans being stored in a cool place?
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Don't really know if this is what your asking but P1/T1= P2/T2 should show how the pressure varies with temperature (V is left out because it's constant since the gas is trapped in an aerosol can). As the temperature rises the pressure rises and if it gets too high then the can explodes, which is why it should be stored in a cool place. There's also PV=nRT might be kind of hard to find moles (n) though.


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3 years ago
A scientist finds an organism that cannot move. It has many cells and get food from its environment. In which Kingdom does it
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3 years ago
Brass is a substitutional alloy consisting of a solution of copper and zinc. A particular sample of red brass consisting of 79.0
Bas_tet [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The molality and molarity of zinc in the solution is 4.07 m and 28.11 M respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Solute is the substance which is present in smaller proportion in a mixture and solvent is the substance which is present in larger proportion in a mixture.

We are given:

(m/m) % of Cu = 79 %

This means that 79 g of copper is present in 100 grams of alloy.

(m/m) % of Zn = 21 %

This means that 21 g of zinc is present in 100 grams of alloy.

As, zinc is present in smaller proportion. So, it is solute and copper is the solvent.

  • <u>Calculating molality of zinc:</u>

To calculate molality of the zinc, we use the equation:

Molality=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ in grams}}

where,

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (Zinc ) = 21 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (Zinc) = 65.3 g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (copper) = 79 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molality of Zinc}=\frac{21\times 1000}{65.3\times 79}\\\\\text{Molality of zinc}=4.07m

  • <u>Calculating molarity of zinc:</u>

To calculate volume of a substance, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of solution = 8740kg/m^3=\frac{8740kg\frac{1000g}{1kg}}{1m^3\times \frac{10^6cm^3}{1m^3}}=\frac{8740g}{1000cm^3}=8.740g/cm^3

(Conversion factors used are:  1 kg = 1000 g &  1m^3=10^6cm^3  )

Mass of solution = 100 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

8.740g/cm^3=\frac{100.0g}{\text{Volume of zinc}}\\\\\text{Volume of zinc}=11.44cm^3

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

We are given:

Molar mass of zinc = 65.3 g/mol

Volume of solution = 11.44cm^3=11.44mL     (Conversion factor:  1cm^3=1mL  )

Mass of zinc = 21.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molarity of zinc}=\frac{21\times 1000}{65.3\times 11.44}=28.11M

Hence, the molality and molarity of zinc in the solution is 4.07 m and 28.11 M respectively.

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