Explanation:
Gauss Law relates the distribution of electric charge to the resulting electric field.
Applying Gauss's Law,
EA = Q / ε₀
Where:
E is the magnitude of the electric field,
A is the cross-sectional area of the conducting sphere,
Q is the positive charge
ε₀ is the permittivity
We be considering cases for the specified regions.
<u>Case 1</u>: When r < R
The electric field is zero, since the enclosed charge is equal to zero
E(r) = 0
<u>Case 2</u>: When R < r < 2R
The enclosed charge equals to Q, then the electric field equals;
E(4πr²) = Q / ε₀
E = Q / 4πε₀r²
E = KQ /r²
Constant K = 1 / 4πε₀ = 9.0 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²
<u>Case 3</u>: When r > 2R
The enclosed charge equals to Q, then the electric field equals;
E(4πr²) = 2Q / ε₀
E = 2Q / 4πε₀r²
E = 2KQ /r²
Answer:
true
Explanation:
I did this unit for science
Answer:
A theory changes based on new observations and testing.
Explanation:
A scientific theory is a product of multiple trials and repeated experiments. It usually follows after carefully conducting and testing the validity of the hypothesis.
A scientific theory provides an explanation into how something behaves.
A law just states a finding will not explain it.
Most theories are tenable and can be improved upon when new observations and testing are carried out.
Answer:
B Eight light-minutes
Explanation:
In the case when the distance separated earth and the sun so here we orbit the sun for a 150 million km distance and the light moves would be 300,000 kilometers per second
Now divide this
= 150 million ÷ 300,000 kilometers per second
= 500 seconds
This 500 seconds represent 8 minutes and 20 seconds
Hence, option B is correct