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8090 [49]
3 years ago
11

Why do group 1 cations form precipitates when mixed with hcl?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
8 0
Both of you are overlooking a pretty big component of the question...the Group I cation isn't being dissociated into water. We're testing the solubility of the cation when mixed with HCl. And this IS a legitimate question, seeing as our lab manual is the one asking. 

<span>By the way, the answer you're looking for is "Because Group I cations have insoluble chlorides". </span>

<span>"In order...to distinguish cation Group I, one adds HCl to a sample. If a Group I cation is present in the sample, a precipitate will form." </span>
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xxMikexx [17]

Answer: The osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

\pi=iMRT

Or,

\pi=i\times \frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}\times RT

where,

\pi = osmotic pressure of the solution = ?

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

Mass of solute (methanol) = 22.3 g  

Volume of solution = 321 mL

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the solution = 25^oC=[273+25]=298K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\pi=1\times \frac{22.3\times 1000}{32.04\times 321}\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K

\pi=53.05atm

Hence, the osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm

7 0
3 years ago
the enthalpy of vaporization of an roganic alchol is 35.3 kJ/mol at the boiling pointof 64.2 C calculate the entropy change for
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Explanation:

s=h/t

=35.3/64.2(c)

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3 0
2 years ago
A baker is decorating cupcakes using 3 cherries for every 1 cupcake. If the baker has 12 cherries and 5 cupcakes, what is the th
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C. 4 decorated cupcakes.

Because 12 divided by 3 = 4, so you can have 4 cupcakes each with 3 cherries
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3 years ago
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well, worms break down dead plants and bacteria can break down animal flesh and plants. Hope this helps :)

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How many molecules of Carbon<br> Dioxide (CO2) are there in 2 CO2?
Dima020 [189]

There are 2 molecules of Carbon dioxide(CO2)

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Molecules of CO2

Required

The number of molecules

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Because there is a coefficient of 2 in front of the CO2 molecule, then the number of CO2 molecules is 2

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3 years ago
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