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3 years ago

Which element has the lowest ionization energy Na Al Cl

1 answer:

6 0

The ionization energy of an atom is the amount of energy that is required to remove an electron from a mole of atoms in the gas phase: hopes this helps

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The radioactive decay of a certain sample produced 846 disintegrations per minute. exactly 3.00 days later, the rate of decay wa

Margarita [4]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{1.81 da}}$

Explanation:

1. Calculate the decay constant

The integrated rate law for radioactive decay is 1

$\ln\dfrac{A_{0}}{A_{t}} = kt$

where

A₀ and A_t are the counts at t = 0 and t

k is the radioactive decay constant

$\ln \dfrac{846}{269} = k \times 3.00\\\\\ln3.145 = 3.00k\\1.146 = 3.00k\\\\k =\dfrac{1.146}{3}\\\\k = \text{0.382 /da}\\$

2. Calculate the half-life

$t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\ln2}{k} = \dfrac{\ln2}{0.382} = \text{1.81 da}$

The half-life for decay is $\boxed{\textbf{1.81 da}}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

Mountain ranges are formed by: plate collision melting of rock in the mantle evaporation of ocean waters buildup of salt and sed

Likurg_2 [28]

Mountain ranges are caused by "A) Plate Collision"

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

True or false? To increase the concentration of a solution, add more solute.

givi [52]

Answer:

Explanation:

Increasing the solute would increase the concentration. Increasing the solvent would decrease the concentration. For instance, if your lemonade was too tart, you would add more water to decrease the concentration. If your tea was too bitter, you could add more sugar to increase the sweetness. Changing the amounts of solute and solvent directly effect the concentration of the solution.

6 0

3 years ago

How many formula units are in 325 grams of iron (III) chloride?

OLEGan [10]

Answer:

1.204 × 10^24 formula units

Explanation:

Using the following formula to convert mass of iron (III) chloride to moles;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of FeCl3 = 56 + 35.5(3)

= 56 + 106.5

= 162.5g/mol

Mole = 325/162.5

mole = 2mol

Next, to calculate the formula units of FeCl3, we multiply the number of moles of FeCl3 by Avagadro number (6.02 × 10^23)

Formula units of FeCl3 = 2 × 6.02 × 10^23

12.04 × 10^23

= 1.204 × 10^24 formula units.

7 0

3 years ago

Sulfur and oxygen react to produce sulfur trioxide. In a particular experiment, 7.9 grams of SO3 are produced by the reaction of

shutvik [7]

Answer:

79%

Explanation:

1) Balanced chemical equation:

2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃

2) Mole ratio:

2 mol S : 3 mol O₂ : 2 mol SO₃

3) Limiting reactant:

Number of moles of O₂

n = 6.0 g / 32.0 g/mol = 0.1875 mol O₂

Number of moles of S:

n = 7.0 g / 32.065 g/mol = 0.2183 mol S

Ratios:

Actual ratio: 0.1875 mol O₂ / 0.2183 mol S =0.859

Theoretical ratio: 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol S = 1.5

Since there is a smaller proportion of O₂ (0.859) than the theoretical ratio (1.5), O₂ will be used before all S be consumed, and O₂ is the limiting reactant.

4) Calcuate theoretical yield (using the limiting reactant):

0.1875 mol O₂ / x = 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol SO₃

x = 0.1875 × 2 / 3 mol SO₃ = 0.125 mol SO₃

5) Yield in grams:

mass = number of moles × molar mass = 0.125 mol × 80.06 g/mol = 10.0 g

6) Percent yield:

Percent yield, % = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100

% = (7.9 g / 10.0 g) × 100 = 79%

6 0

3 years ago