Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Any Hydrocarbon + Oxygen ----> Carbon Dioxide + H2O (Water vapour, gas, water)
Answer:
4 atoms of Chlorine
Explanation:
This is actually easy to explain,
First we have here a type of nomenclature. This one is the sistematic nomenclature, and begins by naming the number of atoms that one element has, beggining for the non metal first, and then the metal or the non metal acting like a metal. In this case, the Carbon is acting like a metal.
The number of atoms are named by a prefix of the number. Each number has a determined prefix. Here are some of them:
one = 1 = mono
two = 2 = bi or di
three = 3 = tri
Four = 4 = tetra
Five = 5 = penta
Six = 6 = Hexa
So tetrachloride, means that we have 4 atoms of chlorine in the molecule and the molecule is this one: CCl4
Answer:
Mass = 357.7 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Fe = 250 g
Mass of oxygen = 120 g
Mass of iron(III) oxide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 250 g/ 55.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.48 mol
Number of moles of O₂ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 120 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of reactants with product.
Fe : Fe₂O₃
4 : 2
4.48 : 2/4×4.48 = 2.24
O₂ : Fe₂O₃
3 : 2
3.75 : 2/3×3.75= 2.5
Less number of moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced by Fe thus it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of Fe₂O₃:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.24 mol × 159.69 g/mol
Mass = 357.7 g
