Answer:

Explanation:
1. Calculate the decay constant
The integrated rate law for radioactive decay is 1

where
A₀ and A_t are the counts at t = 0 and t
k is the radioactive decay constant

2. Calculate the half-life

The half-life for decay is
.
Answer:
Explanation:
Increasing the solute would increase the concentration. Increasing the solvent would decrease the concentration. For instance, if your lemonade was too tart, you would add more water to decrease the concentration. If your tea was too bitter, you could add more sugar to increase the sweetness. Changing the amounts of solute and solvent directly effect the concentration of the solution.
Answer:
1.204 × 10^24 formula units
Explanation:
Using the following formula to convert mass of iron (III) chloride to moles;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of FeCl3 = 56 + 35.5(3)
= 56 + 106.5
= 162.5g/mol
Mole = 325/162.5
mole = 2mol
Next, to calculate the formula units of FeCl3, we multiply the number of moles of FeCl3 by Avagadro number (6.02 × 10^23)
Formula units of FeCl3 = 2 × 6.02 × 10^23
12.04 × 10^23
= 1.204 × 10^24 formula units.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Balanced chemical equation:</u>
<u>2) Mole ratio:</u>
- 2 mol S : 3 mol O₂ : 2 mol SO₃
<u>3) Limiting reactant:</u>
n = 6.0 g / 32.0 g/mol = 0.1875 mol O₂
n = 7.0 g / 32.065 g/mol = 0.2183 mol S
Actual ratio: 0.1875 mol O₂ / 0.2183 mol S =0.859
Theoretical ratio: 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol S = 1.5
Since there is a smaller proportion of O₂ (0.859) than the theoretical ratio (1.5), O₂ will be used before all S be consumed, and O₂ is the limiting reactant.
<u>4) Calcuate theoretical yield (using the limiting reactant):</u>
- 0.1875 mol O₂ / x = 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol SO₃
- x = 0.1875 × 2 / 3 mol SO₃ = 0.125 mol SO₃
<u>5) Yield in grams:</u>
- mass = number of moles × molar mass = 0.125 mol × 80.06 g/mol = 10.0 g
<u>6) </u><em><u>Percent yield:</u></em>
- Percent yield, % = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
- % = (7.9 g / 10.0 g) × 100 = 79%